【hot】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句

英语(English)

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• (physically attractive): hawt (slang, especially Internet), hott (slang, especially Internet)

词源(Etymology)

From Middle English hot, hat, from Old English hāt (“hot, fervent, fervid, fierce”), from Proto-Germanic *haitaz (“hot”), from Proto-Indo-European *kay- (“hot; to heat”). Cognate with Scots hate, hait (“hot”), North Frisian hiet (“hot”), Saterland Frisian heet (“hot”), West Frisian hjit (“hot”), Dutch heet (“hot”), Low German het (“hot”), German Low German heet (“hot”), German heiß (“hot”), Danish hed (“hot”), Swedish het (“hot”), Icelandic heitur (“hot”).

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Received Pronunciation) enPR: hŏt, IPA^(key): /hɒt/

• Audio (UK)

• Rhymes: -ɒt
• (General American) enPR: hät, IPA^(key): /hɑt/

• Audio (US)

形容词(Adjective)

hot (comparative hotter, superlative hottest)

1. (of an object) Having a high temperature.

   He forgot that the frying pan was hot and burned his hand.

   • 1977, Agatha Christie, chapter 4, in An Autobiography, part II, London: Collins, →ISBN:

     There was also hairdressing: hairdressing, too, really was hairdressing in those times — no running a comb through it and that was that. It was curled, frizzed, waved, put in curlers overnight, waved with hot tongs;[…].

2. (of the weather) Causing the air to be hot.

   It is too hot to be outside.

   It is hotter in summer than in winter.

3. (of a person or animal) Feeling the sensation of heat, especially to the point of discomfort.

   I was so hot from being in the sun too long.

   Aren't you hot with that thick coat on?

4. (of a temper) Easily provoked to anger.

   Be careful, he has a hot temper and may take it out on you.

5. Feverish.
6. (of food) Spicy.

   Before moving to India, I never ate hot food. The Indians love spicy food.

7. (informal) Very good, remarkable, exciting. [from the 19^thc.]

   He's a hot young player, we should give him a trial.

8. Stolen. [from the 20^thc.]

   hot merchandise

9. (not comparable) Electrically charged.

   a hot wire

   • 2004, Phillip Moore, Sealed for a Purpose, page 213:

     The microphone was hot and the show was on the air.

10. (informal) Radioactive. [from the 20^thc.]
11. (slang, of a person) Very physically and/or sexually attractive.

    That stripper is hot!

12. (slang) Sexual or sexy; involving sexual intercourse or sexual excitement.
    • 2010, Rick R. Reed, Moving Toward The Light‎^[1], →ISBN, page 50:

      There was only one problem. Paul was HIV positive. And just a few weeks after his hot encounter with Max, a letter arrived for him, containing some legalese about HIV infection being a criminal act, with a few chilling words

13. (slang) Sexually aroused; randy.

    Enough foreplay! You’ve gotten me so hot already!

14. (slang, with for) Attracted to.

    hot for her English teacher

15. Popular; in demand.

    This new pickup is so hot we can't keep it in stock!

16. Of great current interest; provoking current debate or controversy.

    a hot topic

17. Very close to finding or guessing something to be found or guessed.

    Am I warm yet? — You're hot!

18. Performing strongly; having repeated successes.
    • 1938, Harold M. Sherman, "Shooting Stars," Boys' Life (March 1938), Published by Boy Scouts of America, p.5:

      "Keep going! You're hot tonight!" urged Wally.

    • 2002, Peter Krause & Andy King, Play-By-Play Golf, First Avenue Editions, p.55:

      The ball lands on the fairway, just a couple of yards in front of the green. "Nice shot Sarah! You're hot today!" Jenny says.

19. Fresh; just released.
    • 1960, Super Markets of the Sixties: Findings, recommendations.- v.2. The plans and sketches, Super Market Institute, p.30:

      A kid can stand in the street and sell newspapers, if the headlines are hot.

    • 2000, David Cressy, Travesties and transgressions in Tudor and Stuart England: tales of discord and dissension, Oxford University Press, p.34:

      Some of these publications show signs of hasty production, indicating that they were written while the news was hot.

20. Uncomfortable, difficult to deal with; awkward, dangerous, unpleasant.
    • 1938, Daphne de Maurier, Rebecca:

      The car sped along. She kept her foot permanently on the accelerator, and took every corner at an acute angle. Two motorists we passed looked out of their windows outraged as she swept by, and one pedestrian in a lane waved his stick at her. I felt rather hot for her. She did not seem to notice though. I crouched lower in my seat.

    • 1997, David Wojnarowicz; Amy Scholder, The Waterfront Journals:

      I've been living here a few weeks and it's starting to get a little hot for me … I've written myself out of several states in the last six years.

    • 1999, Sam Llewellyn, The shadow in the sands, page 68:

      The police are looking for an anarchist who answers my description, seen leaving the house the day before the fire; there was an explosion […] So what with one thing and another, His Grace thinks the country a little hot for me now

    • 2004, Meredith Blevins, The Hummingbird Wizard:

      "Things are a little hot for us in San Francisco. We'll burn the vardo at Drake's Bay and then head to your place." "Things are hot, so you're heading to my place?" "Hot's not a big deal. Just a matter of jurisdiction and time.

    • 2008, Charlaine Harris; Toni L. P. Kelner, Wolfsbane and Mistletoe, page 287:

      I'd also thought things might have gotten a little hot for him in Atlantic City, so he'd moved West to its bigger, badder cousin, where he wasn't as well known

21. (slang) Used to emphasize the short duration or small quantity of something

    He was finished in a hot minute.

    I dated him for a hot second.

22. (slang) Characterized by police presence or activity.

    I wouldn't speed through here if I was you. This area is hot this time of night.

23. (slang, of a draft/check) Not covered by funds on account.

    I wouldn't trust him. He gave me a hot check last week.

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:hot.

同义词(Synonyms)

• (having a high temperature): heated; see also Thesaurus:hot
• (of the weather): baking, boiling, boiling hot, sultry, sweltering
• (feeling the sensation of heat): baking, boiling, boiling hot
• (feverish): feverish, having a temperature
• (spicy): piquant, spicy, tangy
• (slang: stolen): stolen
• (electrically charged): live
• (radioactive): radioactive
• (slang: physically or sexually attractive): attractive, beautiful, cute, fit, foxy, gorgeous, handsome, hunky, lush, pretty, sexy, studly, tasty, yummy
• (of a draft/check): rubber, bad

反义词(Antonyms)

• (having a high temperature): chilled, chilly, cold, cold as ice, freezing, freezing cold, frigid, glacial, ice-cold, icy
• (of the weather): cold, freezing, freezing cold, icy
• (feeling the sensation of heat): freezing, freezing cold
• (spicy): bland, mild
• (electrically charged): neutral, dead
• (slang): lifeless

衍生词(Derived terms)

翻译(Translations)

动词(Verb)

hot (third-person singular simple present hots, present participle hotting, simple past and past participle hotted)

1. (with up) To heat; to make or become hot.
2. (with up) To become lively or exciting.
   • 2018 "Clean Slate", Wentworth

     Turf war's hotting up.

同义词(Synonyms)

• hot up; heat, heat up

变位词(Anagrams)

• -oth, OTH, o'th', oth, tho, tho', thô

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Dutch

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ɦɔt/
• Hyphenation: hot
• Rhymes: -ɔt

词源1(Etymology 1)

Unknown.

形容词(Adjective)

hot (comparative hoter, superlative hotst)

1. (nautical) right, on the right side

   Synonym: rechts

衍生词(Derived terms)

• van hot naar her

查看更多(See also)

• stuurboord

词源2(Etymology 2)

Borrowed from English hot.

形容词(Adjective)

hot (comparative hotter, superlative hotst)

1. (informal) hot, popular
2. (informal) hot, sexy, attractive

Inflection

Inflection of hot
uninflected	hot
inflected	hotte
comparative	hotter
		positive	comparative	superlative
predicative/adverbial		hot	hotter	het hotst het hotste
indefinite	m./f. sing.	hotte	hottere	hotste
	n. sing.	hot	hotter	hotste
	plural	hotte	hottere	hotste
definite		hotte	hottere	hotste
partitive		hots	hotters	—

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Ingrian

词源(Etymology)

Borrowed from Russian хоть (xotʹ).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈhot/

Conjunction

hot

1. though

Particle

hot

1. Used to make a pronoun, adverb or determiner indefinite

   hot ken ― anyone, whoever

   hot kuka ― any, whichever

来源参考(References)

• Vitalij Chernyavskij (2005) Ižoran keel (Ittseopastaja)‎^[2]

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Pennsylvania German

动词(Verb)

hot

1. third-person singular present indicative of hawwe

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Spanish

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈxot/, [ˈxot̪]

形容词(Adjective)

hot (plural hot or hots)

1. hot; sexy

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Swedish

词源(Etymology)

From Old Swedish hōt n, from Old Norse hót n pl, from Proto-Germanic *hwōtō (“threat”), cognate with Gothic 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰 f (ƕōta). Related to *hwētaną (“to attack, stab”).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /huːt/

• Audio

名词(Noun)

hot n

1. a threat

变化形式(Declension)

Declension of hot
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	hot	hotet	hot	hoten
Genitive	hots	hotets	hots	hotens

关联词(Related terms)

• bombhot
• hota
• hotbild
• hotbrev
• hotfull
• hotande
• mordhot
• terrorhot

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Westrobothnian

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /huːt/, [hɯ́ᵝːt]

  Rhymes: -úːt

词源1(Etymology 1)

Compare Icelandic hót, contraction of Old Norse hvat.

名词(Noun)

hot m

1. A whit, a bit.

   n litn hot

   a little bit, a little piece

词源2(Etymology 2)

Ablaut of Icelandic hvata (“to sting, jab,”) dialectal Norwegian hvæta (“to jab,”) and related to gwätt, wäti.

名词(Noun)

hot n (nominative & accusative definite singular hote)

1. A sting, pang.

   ja hav söm e hot ått brösten

   I feel a sting in my chest.