【more】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句

英语(English)

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Received Pronunciation) enPR: mô, IPA^(key): /ˈmɔː/
• (General American) enPR: môr, IPA^(key): /ˈmɔɹ/
• (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: mōr, IPA^(key): /ˈmo(ː)ɹ/
• (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA^(key): /ˈmoə/
• (non-rhotic, dough-door merger, AAVE) IPA^(key): /ˈmoʊ/

• Audio (US)

• Audio (UK)

• Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
• Homophones: moor, Moor, Moore (all three only in accents with the pour–poor merger); maw (non-rhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger); mow (non-rhotic accents with the dough-door merger)

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Middle English more, from Old English māra (“more”), from Proto-Germanic *maizô (“more”), from Proto-Indo-European *mē- (“many”).

Cognate with Scots mair (“more”), Saterland Frisian moor (“more”), West Frisian mear (“more”), Dutch meer (“more”), Low German mehr (“more”), German mehr (“more”), Danish mere (“more”), Swedish mera (“more”), Norwegian Bokmål mer (“more”), Norwegian Nynorsk meir (“more”), Icelandic meiri, meira (“more”).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• (informal or nonstandard) mo, mo'
• (Internet slang) moar

Determiner

more

1. comparative degree of many: in greater number. (Used for a discrete quantity.)

   More people are arriving.

   There are more ways to do this than I can count.

   • 2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891:

     One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.

2. comparative degree of much: in greater quantity, amount, or proportion. (Used for a continuous quantity.)

   I want more soup.

   I need more time.

   There's more caffeine in my coffee than in the coffee you get in most places.

   • 2013 June 29, “A punch in the gut”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 72-3:

     Mostly, the microbiome is beneficial. It helps with digestion and enables people to extract a lot more calories from their food than would otherwise be possible. Research over the past few years, however, has implicated it in diseases from atherosclerosis to asthma to autism.

3. Additional; further.

   If you run out, there are more bandages in the first aid cupboard.

4. Bigger, stronger, or more valuable.

   He is more than the ten years he spent behind bars at our local prison, as he is a changed man and his past does not define him.

反义词(Antonyms)

• fewer
• less

衍生词(Derived terms)

• more haste, less speed
• morefold
• moreness

翻译(Translations)

副词(Adverb)

more (not comparable)

1. To a greater degree or extent. [from 10^thc.]

   I like cake, but I like chocolate more.

   I could no more climb that than fly!

   More advanced students.

   I'm more than happy to meet you again.

   At this point signing a contract would be little more than a formality.

   • 2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:

     Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits.  ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.

2. Used to form the comparative form of adjectives and adverbs. [from 13^thc.]

   You're more beautiful than I ever imagined.

   • 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 5, in The Celebrity:

     Then we relapsed into a discomfited silence, and wished we were anywhere else. But Miss Thorn relieved the situation by laughing aloud, and with such a hearty enjoyment that instead of getting angry and more mortified we began to laugh ourselves, and instantly felt better.

   • 2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:

     Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.

3. (now poetic) In negative constructions: any further, any longer; any more. [from 10^thc.]
   • a. 1472, Thomas Malory, “Capitulum ii”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book XV, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, OCLC 71490786; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur[…], London: Published by David Nutt,[…], 1889, OCLC 890162034:

     Than was there pees betwyxte thys erle and thys Aguaurs, and grete surete that the erle sholde never warre agaynste hym more.

4. (now dialectal, humorous or proscribed) Used in addition to an inflected comparative form. [from 13^thc.; standard until 18^thc.]

   I was more better at English than you.

衍生词(Derived terms)

• more or less
• more so

翻译(Translations)

代词(Pronoun)

more

1. A greater number or quantity (of something).

   We're running out of napkins. I should have bought more.

   There isn't enough salt in this. You need to add more.

2. An extra or additional quantity (of something).

   There aren't many people here yet, but more should be arriving soon.

衍生词(Derived terms)

查看更多(See also)

• most

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Middle English more, moore (“carrot, parsnip”) from Old English more, moru (“carrot, parsnip”) from Proto-West Germanic *morhā, from Proto-Germanic *murhǭ (“carrot”), from Proto-Indo-European *mork- (“edible herb, tuber”).

Akin to Old Saxon moraha (“carrot”), Old High German morha, moraha (“root of a plant or tree”) (German Möhre (“carrot”), Morchel (“mushroom, morel”)). More at morel.

名词(Noun)

more (plural mores)

1. (obsolete) A carrot; a parsnip.
2. (dialectal) A root; stock.
3. A plant.

词源3(Etymology 3)

From Middle English moren, from the noun. See above.

动词(Verb)

more (third-person singular simple present mores, present participle moring, simple past and past participle mored)

1. (transitive) To root up.

变位词(Anagrams)

• Mero, Omer, Orem, Orme, Rome, erom, mero, mero-, moer, omer

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Afrikaans

副词(Adverb)

more

1. Alternative form of môre

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Albanian

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• mor, ore

词源(Etymology)

According to Orel from the aoristic form of marr without a clear sense development. It could also be a remnant of a grammatical structure of a lost substrate language. It is the source of same interjection found in all Balkan languages.^[1]

感叹语(Interjection)

more

1. vocative particle used in a call to a man.

用法注意(Usage notes)

Can be placed before or after the noun, whereas bre can only be placed after.

关联词(Related terms)

• moj

来源参考(References)

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Basque

名词(Noun)

more inan

1. purple

查看更多(See also)

Colors in Basque · koloreak (layout · text)
zuri	gris	beltz
gorri	laranja; marroi	hori
	berde
	oztin	urdin
ubel	more	arrosa

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Czech

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): [ˈmorɛ]

名词(Noun)

more

1. vocative singular of mor

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Danish

词源(Etymology)

Derived from moro (“fun”), which may be a compound of mod, from Old Norse móðr (“mind”) and ro, from ró (“rest”).

动词(Verb)

more (imperative mor, infinitive at more, present tense morer, past tense morede, perfect tense har moret)

1. To amuse, entertain

衍生词(Derived terms)

• morskab c
• morsom
• morsomhed c

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Dutch

词源(Etymology)

From Latin mora.

发音(Pronunciation)

• Audio

名词(Noun)

more m or f (plural moren, diminutive moretje n)

1. The unit of length (short or long) in poetic metre

变位词(Anagrams)

• moer, roem, Rome

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French

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /mɔʁ/

• Audio

• Homophones: maure, maures, mores, mort, morts

名词(Noun)

more f (plural mores)

1. (phonology) mora

形容词(Adjective)

more (plural mores)

1. (dated) Alternative spelling of maure

关联词(Related terms)

• More m

变位词(Anagrams)

• orme
• Rome

查看更多(Further reading)

• “more” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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Italian

发音(Pronunciation)

• Rhymes: -ɔre

名词(Noun)

more f

1. plural of mora

动词(Verb)

more

1. (slang) third-person singular indicative present of morire

同义词(Synonyms)

• muore

变位词(Anagrams)

• mero
• orme
• remo, Remo, remò
• Rome

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Latin

名词(Noun)

mōre

1. ablative singular of mōs

来源参考(References)

• more in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

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Latvian

名词(Noun)

more f (5 declension, masculine form: moris)

1. (archaic) black woman, blackamoor, black moor

变化形式(Declension)

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Maori

名词(Noun)

more

1. taproot

同义词(Synonyms)

• tāmore

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Norwegian Bokmål

动词(Verb)

more (present tense morer, past tense mora or moret, past participle mora or moret)

1. amuse, entertain

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Old English

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• mōru

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-West Germanic *morhā, from Proto-Germanic *murhǭ (“carrot”). Cognate with Old Saxon moraha (“carrot”), Old High German moraha (German Möhre).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈmoː.re/

名词(Noun)

mōre f

1. carrot
2. parsnip

变化形式(Declension)

派生词(Descendants)

• Middle English: more
  • English: more
• → Welsh: moron

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Portuguese

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈmɔ.ɾi/
  • (South Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈmɔ.ɾe/
• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈmɔ.ɾɨ/

动词(Verb)

more

1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of morar
2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of morar
3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of morar
4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of morar

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Serbo-Croatian

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /môːre/
• Hyphenation: mo‧re

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Proto-Slavic *moře, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

名词(Noun)

mȏre n (Cyrillic spelling мо̑ре)

1. sea
2. (by extension, preceded by preposition na) seaside or shore (any area or place near the sea where the sea is seen as the defining feature)

   Čim dođe ljeto, idemo na more! ― Once the summer is here, we're gonna go to the seaside!

   Cijelo ljeto ću provest na moru. ― I will spend the entire summer at the shore.

3. (figurative) a vast expanse or quantity of something, usually detrimental or unwelcome

   Ako se ne pozabavimo time sada, bit ćemo u moru nevolja!

   If we do not deal with that now, we will be in a sea of troubles!

变化形式(Declension)

同义词(Synonyms)

• (Croatia, archaic) morje

衍生词(Derived terms)

• mòrskī

查看更多(See also)

• Category:sh:Seas

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Greek μωρέ (moré).

感叹语(Interjection)

mȏre (Cyrillic spelling мо̑ре)

1. (Croatia, Kajkavian, colloquial) Alternative form of može
2. (Serbia) when spoken sharply, asserts that the speaker is stronger or older or more powerful than the addressee, sometimes expressing contempt or superiority
   • 1824, recorded by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Narodne srpske pjesme:

     »More, Marko, ne ori drumova!« / »More, Turci, ne gaz’te oranja!«

     »More, Marko, don’t plow up our roads!« / »More, Turks, don’t walk on my plowing!«

3. (Serbia) when not spoken sharply, functions as a term of endearment or generic intensifier, cf. bre

用法注意(Usage notes)

More is most often used in addressing a single male, more rarely when addressing groups of males, and more rarely still when addressing females.

关联词(Related terms)

• bre

来源参考(References)

• Tomislav Maretić, editor (1911-1916) , “mȍre 1”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 7, Zagreb: JAZU, page 4

名词(Noun)

more (Cyrillic spelling море)

1. inflection of mora:
   1. genitive singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

动词(Verb)

more (Cyrillic spelling море)

1. third-person plural present of moriti

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Slovak

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Slavic *moře, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɔrɛ/

名词(Noun)

more n (genitive singular mora, nominative plural moria, genitive plural morí, declension pattern of srdce)

1. A body of salt water, sea.
2. (colloquial) A huge amount, plenty (+genitive)

   máme more času ― we have plenty of time

变化形式(Declension)

衍生词(Derived terms)

查看更多(Further reading)

• more in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

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Spanish

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈmoɾe/

动词(Verb)

more

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of morar.
2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of morar.
3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of morar.
4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of morar.

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Welsh

发音(Pronunciation)

• (North Wales) (standard) (colloquial) IPA^(key): /ˈmɔrɛ/
  • (North Wales) (colloquial) IPA^(key): /ˈmɔra/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈmoːrɛ/, /ˈmɔrɛ/

名词(Noun)

more

1. Nasal mutation of bore (“morning”).

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
bore	fore	more	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.