【neutral】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句
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See also: neutrál
英语(English)
词源(Etymology)
From Middle French neutral (compare modern French neutre), from Latin neutralis.
发音(Pronunciation)
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈnjuːtɹəl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈnuːtɹəl/, [ˈnuːt͡ʃɹəl]
Audio (US)
形容词(Adjective)
neutral (comparative more neutral, superlative most neutral)
- Not taking sides in a conflict such as war; nonaligned.
- Favouring neither the supporting nor opposing viewpoint of a topic of debate; unbiased.
- I am neutral regarding the issue of gay marriage.
- 1711, Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury, Characteristicks of Men, Manners, Opinions, Times
- The heart can not possibly remain neutral, but constantly takes part one way or the other.
- (grammar) Neither positive nor negative.
- Neither beneficial nor harmful.
- c. 1600, Sir John Davies, The Original, Nature, and Immortality of the Sou
- Some things good, and some things ill, do seem, / And neutral some, in her fantastic eye.
- 2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:
- Plant breeding is always a numbers game. […] The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, […]. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better. These rarities may be new mutations, or they can be existing ones that are neutral—or are even selected against—in a wild population. A good example is mutations that disrupt seed dispersal, leaving the seeds on the heads long after they are ripe.
- c. 1600, Sir John Davies, The Original, Nature, and Immortality of the Sou
- (biology) Having no sex; neuter.
- Having no obvious colour; gray
- (physics) Neither positive nor negative; possessing no charge or equivalent positive and negative charge such that there is no imbalance.
- (chemistry) Having a pH near 7, neither acidic nor alkaline.
同义词(Synonyms)
- (neither beneficial nor harmful): innocuous
衍生词(Derived terms)
翻译(Translations)
not taking sides in a conflict
favouring neither the supporting nor opposing viewpoint of a topic of debate
grammar: neither positive nor negative
neither beneficial nor harmful
biology: having no sex
having no obvious colour
physics: possessing no charge
chemistry: neither acidic nor alkaline
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
名词(Noun)
neutral (plural neutrals)
- A nonaligned state, or a member of such a state.
- A person who takes no side in a dispute.
- 1931, “Which Side Are You On?”, performed by Florence Patton Reece:
- They say in Harlan County / There are no neutrals there / You'll either be a union man / Or a thug for J.H. Blair.
- An individual or entity serving as an arbitrator or adjudicator.
- A neutral hue.
- The position of a set of gears in which power cannot be transmitted to the drive mechanism.
- An electrical terminal or conductor which has zero or close to zero voltage with respect to the ground.
翻译(Translations)
nonaligned state
person who takes no side in a dispute
neutral hue
position of gears
electrical terminal
变位词(Anagrams)
Catalan
形容词(Adjective)
neutral (masculine and feminine plural neutrals)
Danish
形容词(Adjective)
neutral
Inflection
Inflection of neutral | |||
---|---|---|---|
Positive | Comparative | Superlative | |
Common singular | neutral | — | —2 |
Neuter singular | neutralt | — | —2 |
Plural | neutrale | — | —2 |
Definite attributive1 | neutrale | — | — |
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. 2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively. |
German
发音(Pronunciation)
形容词(Adjective)
neutral (comparative neutraler, superlative am neutralsten)
变化形式(Declension)
Positive forms of neutral
Comparative forms of neutral
Superlative forms of neutral
查看更多(Further reading)
- neutral in Duden online
Spanish
替代形式(Alternative forms)
发音(Pronunciation)
形容词(Adjective)
neutral (plural neutrales)
Swedish
发音(Pronunciation)
形容词(Adjective)
neutral
变化形式(Declension)
Inflection of neutral | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | neutral | neutralare | neutralast |
Neuter singular | neutralt | neutralare | neutralast |
Plural | neutrala | neutralare | neutralast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | neutrale | neutralare | neutralaste |
All | neutrala | neutralare | neutralaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. |
关联词(Related terms)
- neutralisera
- neutralitet
来源参考(References)
- ^ Transitiv in Nordisk familjebok (2nd ed., 1919)
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