【we】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句

英语(English)

词源(Etymology)

From Middle English we, from Old English wē (“we”), from Proto-Germanic *wīz, *wiz (“we”), from Proto-Indo-European *wéy (“we (plural)”). Cognate with Scots wee, we (“we”), North Frisian we (“we”), West Frisian wy (“we”), Low German wi (“we”), Dutch we, wij (“we”), German wir (“we”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian vi (“we”), Icelandic vér, við (“we”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬨‎ (vaēm), Sanskrit वयम् (vayám).

发音(Pronunciation)

• enPR: wē, IPA^(key): /wiː/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /wi/

• Audio (US)

• Audio (UK)

• Audio

• Homophones: wee, Wii, whee (in accents with the wine-whine merger)
• Rhymes: -iː

代词(Pronoun)

we (first-person plural nominative case, objective case us, reflexive ourselves, reflexive singular ourself, possessive (with noun) our, possessive (without noun) ours)

1. (personal) The speakers/writers, or the speaker/writer and at least one other person (not the person being addressed). (This is the exclusive we.)
   • 2017 February 20, Paul Mason, “Climate scepticism is a far-right badge of honour – even in sweltering Australia”, in the Guardian‎^[1]:

     It’s time to overcome queasiness and restraint. We, the liberal and progressive people of the world, are at war with the far right to save the earth.

2. (personal) The speaker(s)/writer(s) and the person(s) being addressed. (This is the inclusive we.)
3. (personal) The speaker/writer alone. (This use of we is the editorial we, used by writers and others, including royalty—the royal we—as a less personal substitute for I. The reflexive case of this sense of we is ourself.)
4. (personal) The plural form of you, including everyone being addressed.
   • 2013 July-August, Stephen P. Lownie, David M. Pelz, “Stents to Prevent Stroke”, in American Scientist:

     As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels.

   How are we all tonight?

5. (personal, often considered patronising) A second- or third-person pronoun for a person in the speaker's care.

   How are we feeling this morning?

派生词(Descendants)

• Jamaican Creole: wi
• Sranan Tongo: wi

翻译(Translations)

Determiner

we

1. The speakers/writers, or the speaker/writer and at least one other person.

   We Canadians like to think of ourselves as different.

变位词(Anagrams)

• EW, ew

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Abinomn

名词(Noun)

we

1. tree kangaroo

来源参考(References)

• Newguineaworld, citing Donohue and Musgrave, Abinomn nominal number (2007: 365)

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Caac

Determiner

we

1. water

   kô-ny we

   'my (glass/drink of) water'

来源参考(References)

• A Study of Space in Caac, an Oceanic Language

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Chuukese

Determiner

we (plural kewe)

1. (possessive subject marker) the (singular)

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Dadibi

名词(Noun)

wẹ

1. water

同义词(Synonyms)

• ạị

来源参考(References)

• Karl J. Franklin, Comparative Wordlist 1 of the Gulf District and adjacent areas (1975), page 67
• Karl James Franklin, Pacific Linguistics (1973, →ISBN, page 130: Polopa so/sou woman, cf. DAR sou female animal but we woman. Several multiple cognate sets appeared in the data. Daribi uses both ạị and wẹ for water; some Polopa speakers gave one term, some another. Both are probably known everywhere.

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Dutch

词源(Etymology)

See wij.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ʋə/

• Audio

代词(Pronoun)

we (personal pronoun)

1. we

Inflection

同义词(Synonyms)

• wij

查看更多(See also)

• ons

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Fijian

名词(Noun)

we

1. scar

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Fwâi

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• André-Georges Haudricourt, Françoise Ozanne-Rivierre, Dictionnaire thématique des langues de la région de Hienghène (1982)

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Galoli

名词(Noun)

we

1. (Talur) water

来源参考(References)

• Bryan Hinton, The languages of Wetar, in Spices from the east: Papers in languages of eastern Indonesia (2000), page 121

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Haeke

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /we/

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• Jean Claude Rivierre, Sabine Ehrhart, Raymond Diéla, Le Bwatoo: et les dialectes de la région de Koné (2006)

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Haveke

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /we/

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• Jean Claude Rivierre, Sabine Ehrhart, Raymond Diéla, Le Bwatoo: et les dialectes de la région de Koné (2006)

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Hmwaveke

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water

来源参考(References)

• Leenhardt, M. (1946) Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie. Cited in: "ʰMoavekɛ" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

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Ido

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /we/, /wɛ/

名词(Noun)

we (plural we-i)

1. The name of the Latin script letter W/w.

查看更多(See also)

• (Latin script letter names) litero; a, be, ce, che, de, e, fe, ge, he, i, je, ke, le, me, ne, o, pe, que, re, se, she, te, u, ve, we, xe, ye, ze ^{(Category: io:Latin letter names)}

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Japanese

罗马化(Romanization)

we

1. Rōmaji transcription of ゑ
2. Rōmaji transcription of ヱ
3. Rōmaji transcription of うぇ
4. Rōmaji transcription of ウェ

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Jawe

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• André-Georges Haudricourt, Françoise Ozanne-Rivierre, Dictionnaire thématique des langues de la région de Hienghène (1982)

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Kikuyu

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /wɛ(ː)/

代词(Pronoun)

we (second person singular)

1. you, thou

关联词(Related terms)

• -aku (“your, thy”)

词源2(Etymology 2)

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /wɛ/

代词(Pronoun)

we (third person singular)

1. s/he

关联词(Related terms)

• -ake (“his/her”)

查看更多(See also)

Independent personal pronouns in Kikuyu

	singular	plural
1st person	niĩ	ithuĩ
2nd person	we /wɛ(ː)/	inyuĩ
3rd person	we /wɛ/	o

来源参考(References)

• “we” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 561. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

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Laboya

名词(Noun)

we

1. water

来源参考(References)

• Greenhill, S. J.; Blust. R; Gray, R. D. (2008) , “The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics”, in Evolutionary Bioinformatics‎^[2], issue 4, pages 271-283
• Laboya in Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

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Lower Sorbian

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /wɛ/

Preposition

we (with locative)

1. Alternative form of w (especially before labial consonants and consonant clusters)

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Mapudungun

形容词(Adjective)

we (using Raguileo Alphabet)

1. new, recent

来源参考(References)

• Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

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中古英语(Middle English)

词源1(Etymology 1)

from Old English wē (“we”), from Proto-Germanic *wīz, *wiz (“we”), from Proto-Indo-European *wéy (“we (plural)”).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• whe, ve, woe, wue, weo, wæ, hwe, vue, huue

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /weː/

代词(Pronoun)

we (accusative us, we, genitive oure, possessive determiner oures)

1. First-person plural pronoun: we
2. First-person plural accusative pronoun: us

派生词(Descendants)

• English: we
  • Jamaican Creole: wi
  • Sranan Tongo: wi
• Scots: we, wee, wa
• Yola: wee

查看更多(See also)

• wit (first person dual pronoun)

来源参考(References)

• “we (pron.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 10 May 2018.

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Old English wēa, from Proto-Germanic *waiwô. Doublet of wowe.

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• wee, wea, wæ

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /wɛː/, /weː/

名词(Noun)

we (uncountable)

1. woe, grief, sadness

来源参考(References)

• “wẹ̄ (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-30.

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Middle Low German

发音(Pronunciation)

• Certainly: Stem vowel: ê⁴
  • (originally) IPA^(key): /weː/

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old Saxon hwē, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *hwaz.

代词(Pronoun)

wê (accusative wēne or wen, dative wēme or wem, genitive wes)

1. (interrogative, masculine, feminine) who

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Proto-Germanic *wiz.

代词(Pronoun)

wê

1. (personal, first person, in the plural, nominative) Alternative form of wî.

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Nedebang

名词(Noun)

we

1. blood

来源参考(References)

• Gary Holton and Laura Robinson, The Internal History of the Alor-Pantar language family, in The Alor-Pantar languages: History and Typology, edited by Marian Klamer
• transnewguinea.org (wæ), ASJP 1 (wE i.e. wɛ), ASJP 2 (we)

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Nemi

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• André-Georges Haudricourt, Françoise Ozanne-Rivierre, Dictionnaire thématique des langues de la région de Hienghène (1982)

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North Ambrym

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water

查看更多(Further reading)

• Darrell T. Tryon, New Hebrides languages: an internal classification (1976)
• George William Grace, The position of the Polynesian languages within the Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian) language family (1959)

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Nyâlayu

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• Jim Hollyman, K. J. Hollyman, Études sur les langues du Nord de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (1991), page 81

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Old English

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• wæ

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Germanic *wiz, *wīz, from Proto-Indo-European *wéy-, plural of *éǵh₂. Cognate with Old Frisian wī (West Frisian wy), Old Saxon wī (Low German wi), Old Dutch wī (Dutch wij), Old High German wir (German wir), Old Norse vér (Danish and Swedish vi), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (weis).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /weː/

代词(Pronoun)

wē (personal pronoun)

1. we (nominative plural of iċ)

派生词(Descendants)

• Middle English: we, whe, ve, woe, wue, weo, wæ, hwe, vue, huue
  • English: we
    • Jamaican Creole: wi
    • Sranan Tongo: wi
  • Scots: we, wee, wa
  • Yola: wee

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Pije

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• André-Georges Haudricourt, Françoise Ozanne-Rivierre, Dictionnaire thématique des langues de la région de Hienghène (1982)

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Polish

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• w

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Slavic *vъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *én

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /vɛ/

• Audio

Preposition

we (before words that begin with awkward consonant clusters)

1. (+ locative) in
2. (+ accusative) into, in

查看更多(Further reading)

• we in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• we in Polish dictionaries at PWN

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Spanish

词源(Etymology)

Variant of güey, representing the relaxed pronunciation of the /gw/ sounds and in some cases loss of the /i/ sound.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /we/

名词(Noun)

we m or f (plural wees)

1. (colloquial) dude, guy, buddy

   Synonyms: carnal, cuate, tonto, bato

2. (Mexico, colloquial slang) chump, punk, dumbass, idiot, jerk

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Tocharian A

cardinal numbers

Previous:	sas
Next:	tre

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Compare Tocharian B wi.

数字化(Numeral)

we f

1. two

关联词(Related terms)

• wu

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Tok Pisin

词源(Etymology)

From English where.

副词(Adverb)

we

1. where
   • 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, 3:9:

     Tasol God, Bikpela i singaut long man na i tok, “Yu stap we?”

     (please add an English translation of this quote)

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Turkmen

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

Conjunction

we

1. and

词源2(Etymology 2)

名词(Noun)

we (definite accusative ?, plural ?)

1. The name of the Latin-script letter W.

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Uyghur

名词(Noun)

we

1. Latin (ULY) transcription of ۋە‎ (we)

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Vamale

名词(Noun)

we

1. water

来源参考(References)

• Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

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Welsh

名词(Noun)

we

1. Soft mutation of gwe.

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
gwe	we	ngwe	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

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Yuaga

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Oceanic *waiʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

名词(Noun)

we

1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

来源参考(References)

• Jim Hollyman, K. J. Hollyman, Études sur les langues du Nord de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (1999), page 81

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Zulu

代词(Pronoun)

-we

1. Combining stem of wena.