【فعل】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句
Arabic
词源1(Etymology 1)
From the root ف ع ل (f-ʿ-l); cognate with Hebrew פָּעַל (pa'ál, “to do”).
发音(Pronunciation)
动词(Verb)
فَعَلَ • (faʿala) I, non-past يَفْعَلُ (yafʿalu)
动词变化形式(Conjugation)
关联词(Related terms)
- اِسْم فَاعِل (ism fāʿil)
- اِسْم مَفْعُول (ism mafʿūl)
- فَاعِل (fāʿil)
- فَعَّال (faʿʿāl)
- مَفْعُول (mafʿūl)
- مَفْعُول بِهِ (mafʿūl bihi)
- مَفْعُول فِيهِ (mafʿūl fīhi)
- مَفْعُول لِأَجْلِهِ (mafʿūl liʾajlihi)
- مَفْعُول لَهُ (mafʿūl lahu)
- مَفْعُول مُطْلَق (mafʿūl muṭlaq)
- مَفْعُول مَعَهُ (mafʿūl maʿahu)
- مَفْعُول مِنْ أَجْلِهِ (mafʿūl min ʾajlihi)
词源2(Etymology 2)
发音(Pronunciation)
动词(Verb)
فَعَّلَ • (faʿʿala) II, non-past يُفَعِّلُ (yufaʿʿilu)
- to activate
动词变化形式(Conjugation)
词源3(Etymology 3)
发音(Pronunciation)
名词(Noun)
فِعْل • (fiʿl) m (plural أَفْعَال (ʾafʿāl) or فِعَال (fiʿāl))
- verbal noun of فَعَلَ (faʿala, “to do, to act, to fulfill, to affect”) (form I)
- activity, action, work
- performance, acting
- vocation, employment
- function
- deed, act, action
- effect, impact, influence
变化形式(Declension)
名词(Noun)
فِعْل • (fiʿl) m (plural أَفْعَال (ʾafʿāl))
- (grammar) verb
- Ibn Malik
- كَلَامُنَا لَفْظٌ مُفِيدٌ كَٱسْتَقِمْ / وَٱسْمٌ وَفِعْلٌ ثُمَّ حَرْفٌ ٱلْكَلِم
- kalāmunā lafẓun mufīdun kastaqim / wasmun wafiʿlun ṯumma ḥarfun l-kalim
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- Ibn Malik
变化形式(Declension)
下义词(Hyponyms)
- فِعْل أَجْوَف (fiʿl ʾajwaf)
- فِعْلٌ تَامّ (fiʿlun tāmm)
- فِعْل جَامِد (fiʿl jāmid)
- فِعْل صَحِيح (fiʿl ṣaḥīḥ)
- فِعْل لَازِم (fiʿl lāzim)
- فِعْلٌ مَاضٍ (fiʿlun māḍin)
- فِعْل مُتَعَدٍّ (fiʿl mutaʿaddin)
- فِعْل مِثَال (fiʿl miṯāl)
- فِعْلٌ مُجَرَّد (fiʿlun mujarrad)
- فِعْلٌ مَزِيد (fiʿlun mazīd)
- فِعْلٌ مُضَارِع (fiʿlun muḍāriʿ)
- فِعْل مُضَعَّف (fiʿl muḍaʿʿaf)
- فِعْل مُعْتَلّ (fiʿl muʿtall)
- فِعْل مَهْمُوز (fiʿl mahmūz)
- فِعْل نَاسِخ (fiʿl nāsiḵ)
- فِعْل نَاقِص (fiʿl nāqiṣ)
衍生词(Derived terms)
- اَلْأَفْعَال الْخَمْسَة (al-ʾafʿāl al-ḵamsa)
名词(Noun)
فِعْل • (fiʿl) m (plural أَفَاعِيل (ʾafāʿīl))
变化形式(Declension)
词源4(Etymology 4)
发音(Pronunciation)
名词(Noun)
فَعْل • (faʿl) m
- verbal noun of فَعَلَ (faʿala) (form I)
变化形式(Declension)
来源参考(References)
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “فعل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Malay
替代形式(Alternative forms)
词源(Etymology)
Borrowed from Arabic فِعْل (fiʿl).
发音(Pronunciation)
名词(Noun)
فعل (Rumi spelling fiil)
同义词(Synonyms)
衍生词(Derived terms)
- kata fiil / کات فعل
Ottoman Turkish
词源(Etymology)
名词(Noun)
فعل • (fil)
- action, deed
- (grammar) verb
来源参考(References)
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “فعل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1390
Persian
词源(Etymology)
Borrowed from Arabic فِعْل (fiʿl).
发音(Pronunciation)
- (Classical Persian): IPA(key): /fiʔl/
名词(Noun)
Dari | فعل |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | феъл (feʾl) |
فعل • (fe'l) (plural فعلها (fe'l-hâ) or افعال (af'âl))
同义词(Synonyms)
- (verb): کارواژه (kârvâže)
下义词(Hyponyms)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ف ع ل |
词源(Etymology)
发音(Pronunciation)
名词(Noun)
فعل • (fiʕl) m (plural أفعال (ʔafʕāl))
衍生词(Derived terms)
Urdu
词源(Etymology)
Borrowed from Persian فعل (fe'l), from Arabic فِعْل (fiʿl).
名词(Noun)
فعل • (fe'l) m
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ع ل
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- ar:Parts of speech
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Malay terms borrowed from Arabic
- Malay terms derived from Arabic
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Grammar
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Parts of speech
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ع ل
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Parts of speech
- Urdu terms borrowed from Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Grammar
- ur:Parts of speech