【ax】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句
英语(English)
发音(Pronunciation)
词源1(Etymology 1)
名词(Noun)
ax (plural axes)
- (American spelling) Alternative form of axe
动词(Verb)
ax (third-person singular simple present axes, present participle axing, simple past and past participle axed)
- (American spelling) Alternative form of axe
词源2(Etymology 2)
From Old English acsian/axian, showing metathesis from ascian. Ax/aks was the regular literary form until about 1600.
动词(Verb)
ax (third-person singular simple present axes, present participle axing, simple past and past participle axed)
- (now dialectal or nonstandard, especially African-American Vernacular, Bermuda) Alternative form of ask
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Acts I:
- When they were come togedder, they axed off hym, sayinge: Master wilt thou at this tyme restore agayne the kyngdom of israhel?
- 1836, Joanna Baillie, The Alienated Manor, Act 4:
- Dolly: And if so be, why did you ax me to keep you company? Housekeeper wants me below to pick raisins.
- 1879, William Barnes, “The Welshnut Tree”, in Complete Poems of William Barnes, volume 1, page 106:
- Ar try who'l ax em the hardest riddle, / Ar soonest vind out oone put us, true;
- 1979, Verna Mae Slone, What My Heart Wants to Tell, Kentucky 1988, p. 18:
- ‘I axed him if he knowed the way and he said he had not fergitten the lay of the land.’
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Acts I:
用法注意(Usage notes)
According to the American Heritage Dictionary, Fourth Edition (2000), the form ax is now associated with African American Vernacular English, but in the past it was common among “white” Americans as well, especially in New England, and is a feature of some British dialects. It was a common word in English for a thousand years (Chaucer used both forms interchangeably), but is now stigmatized as nonstandard. This is similar to the case of words like ain't which were also acceptable in the past.
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
副词(Adverb)
ax
Icelandic
词源(Etymology)
发音(Pronunciation)
名词(Noun)
ax n (genitive singular ax, nominative plural öx)
- ear (of corn)
变化形式(Declension)
Jamaican Creole
动词(Verb)
ax
- Alternative spelling of aks.
- 2006, Amina Blackwood-Meeks, “Aiming at your dreams”, in The Jamaica Gleaner[1]:
- “Well she sey one a de man dem come right up to har car window an show har fe him sign wid him finga, order har outa de plaza like sey it was him personal yaad an ax har if she tink sey chu hooman a go tun Prime Minista she can jus come park which part she have a mind. […] ”
- So she said one of the men walked right up to her car window and pointed at his sign with his finger and ordered her to leave the plaza as if it were his own home. He asked her if she thought that the fact that a woman was going to become Prime Minister that she could just park anywhere she wanted to. […]
中古英语(Middle English)
词源1(Etymology 1)
From Old English æx, æcs, from Proto-West Germanic *akusi.
替代形式(Alternative forms)
发音(Pronunciation)
名词(Noun)
ax (plural axes)
派生词(Descendants)
来源参考(References)
- “ax(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-24.
词源2(Etymology 2)
From Old English eax, from Proto-Germanic *ahsu.
替代形式(Alternative forms)
发音(Pronunciation)
名词(Noun)
ax (plural axes)
衍生词(Derived terms)
来源参考(References)
- “ax(e, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-24.
Old French
Contraction
ax
Old Norse
词源(Etymology)
From Proto-Germanic *ahsą, from *ahaz (“ear (of grain)”).
名词(Noun)
ax n (genitive ax, plural ǫx)
- ear (of corn)
变化形式(Declension)
派生词(Descendants)
来源参考(References)
ax in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Romanian
词源(Etymology)
From French axe, from Latin axis.
名词(Noun)
ax n (plural axe)
变化形式(Declension)
Swedish
词源(Etymology)
名词(Noun)
ax n
- an ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
变化形式(Declension)
Declension of ax | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | ax | axet | ax | axen |
Genitive | ax | axets | ax | axens |
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- American English forms
- English verbs
- English terms derived from Old English
- English dialectal terms
- English nonstandard terms
- African-American Vernacular English
- Bermudan English
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with multiple etymologies
- English two-letter words
- Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas
- Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl adverbs
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Jamaican Creole lemmas
- Jamaican Creole verbs
- Jamaican Creole terms with quotations
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- enm:Tools
- enm:Vehicles
- enm:Weapons
- Old French non-lemma forms
- Old French contractions
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse neuter nouns
- Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns