【no】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句

(Translingual)

符号(Symbol)

no

1. (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Norwegian.

英语(English)

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• nah, nope, nay

发音(Pronunciation)

• (UK) IPA^(key): /nəʊ/ ^help
• (US) IPA^(key): /noʊ/ ^help
• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /nəʉ/, /nɐʉ/
• Rhymes: -əʊ
• Homophones: know, noh

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Middle English no, noo, na, a reduced form of none, noon, nan (“none, not any”) used before consonants (compare a to an), from Old English nān (“none, not any”), from Proto-West Germanic *nain, from Proto-Germanic *nainaz (“not any”, literally “not one”), equivalent to ne (“not”) +‎ a.

Cognate with Scots nae (“no, not any, none”), Old Frisian nān, nēn ("no, not any, none"), Saterland Frisian naan, neen (“no, not any, none”), North Frisian nian (“no, not any, none”), Old Dutch nēn ("no, not any, none"; > Dutch neen (“no”)), Old Norse neinn (“no, not any, none”). Compare also Old Saxon nigēn ("not any"; > Low German nen), Old Dutch nehēn (Middle Dutch negheen/negeen, Dutch geen), West Frisian gjin, Old High German nihein (> German kein). More at no, one.

Determiner

no

1. Not any.

   Antonyms: any, some

   no one

   There is no water left.

   No hot dogs were sold yesterday.

   No phones were at the store.

   No two people are the same..

   There was no score at the end of the first period. (The score was 0-0.)

2. Hardly any.

   Antonyms: quite, some

   We'll be finished in no time at all.

   Fifty pounds for this is no money, really.

3. Not any possibility or allowance of (doing something).

   No smoking

   There's no stopping her once she gets going.

4. Not (a); not properly, not really; not fully.

   My mother's no fool.

   Working nine to five every day is no life.

衍生词(Derived terms)

翻译(Translations)

查看更多(See also)

• Yes and no on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Middle English no, na, from Old English nā, nō (“no, not, not ever, never”), from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle), equivalent to Old English ne (“not”) + ā, ō (“ever, always”). Cognate with Scots na (“no”), Saterland Frisian noa (“no”), West Frisian né (“no”), West Frisian nea (“never”), Dutch nee (“no”), Low German nee (“no”), German nie (“never”), dialectal German nö (“no”), Danish nej (“no”), Swedish nej (“no”), Icelandic nei (“no”). More at nay.

副词(Adverb)

no (not comparable)

1. (with following adjective) not, not at all
   1. Used before different, before comparatives with more and less, and idiomatically before other comparatives.

      It is a less physical kind of torture, but no less gruesome.

      You’re no better than a common thief.

      Look no further than one's nose

      This is no different from what we've been doing all along.

   2. (informal) Used idiomatically before certain other adjectives.

      This thing is no good.

      The teacher’s decision was no fair.

2. (without adjective, now Scotland, informal) not

   I just want to find out whether she's coming or no.

   • 1725, Daniel Defoe, An essay on the history and reality of apparitions

     AS the Devil is not so Black as he is Painted, so neither does he appear in so many Shapes as we make for him; we Dress him up in more Suits of Cloaths, and more Masquerade Habits, than ever he wore; and I question much, if he was to see the Pictures and Figures which we call Devil, whether he would know himself by some of them or no.

Particle

no

1. Used to show disagreement, negation, denial, refusal, or prohibition.

   Synonyms: nay, nope

   Antonyms: yes, yea, aye, maybe

   No, you are mistaken.

   No, you may not watch television now.

   David, no!

2. Used to show agreement with a negative question.

   Synonyms: nah, nay, nope

   "Don’t you like milk?" "No" (i.e., "No, I don’t like milk.")

3. (colloquial) Used together with an affirmative word or phrase to show agreement.

   No, totally.

   No, yeah, that's exactly right.

   "Wow!" "Yeah, no, it was really awful!"

派生词(Descendants)

• → American Sign Language: H^o@Side-PalmForward Flatten

Preposition

no

1. without
2. like
3. (colloquial, usually humorous) not, does not, do not, etc.

同义词(Synonyms)

• See also Thesaurus:no

相关搭配(Coordinate terms)

• (Expression of negation): way

衍生词(Derived terms)

翻译(Translations)

名词(Noun)

no (plural noes or nos)

1. a negating expression; an answer that shows disagreement, denial, refusal, or disapproval
   • 1994, Brannon Braga and Ronald D. Moore, “All Good Things...”, in Star Trek: The Next Generation, season 7, episode 25-26:

     Q: I'll answer any ten questions that call for a yes or a no.

2. a vote not in favor, or opposing a proposition

   The workers voted on whether to strike, and there were thirty "yeses" and two "nos".

同义词(Synonyms)

• nope
• nay

反义词(Antonyms)

• yes
• yea
• aye

翻译(Translations)

词源3(Etymology 3)

Variant of No., from the scribal abbreviation for Latin numero (“in number, to the number of”).

副词(Adverb)

no (not comparable)

1. (archaic) Alternative form of No.

名词(Noun)

no (plural nos)

1. Alternative form of No.

查看更多(See also)

• Thesaurus:quantifier

来源参考(References)

• no at OneLook Dictionary Search

变位词(Anagrams)

• -on, ON, ON., on, on-

Ainu

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): [no̞]

词源1(Etymology 1)

Particle

no (Kana spelling ノ)

1. Adverbialising particle; -ly, ing

   asiri ― new

   asiri no ― newly

   pirika ― good

   pirika no ― well

   nukara ― to see

   nukara no an ― seeing (literally, “being seeing”)

   opitta ― all

   opitta no okay ― all (literally, “being all”)

词源2(Etymology 2)

Particle

no (Kana spelling ノ)

1. Alternative form of ro

Alemannic German

词源(Etymology)

Related to German noch.

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Zurich) IPA^(key): /ˈnɔ/

副词(Adverb)

no

1. still, yet

   Bisch no do? ― Are you still here?

2. eventually (at an unknown time in the future)

   Er chunt scho no. ― He will come eventually.

3. (only) just; barely (by a small margin)

   Sii hät grad no so gwunne. ― She just barely won.

4. (with comparative) even

   Das isch sogar no schönner. ― This is even prettier.

用法注意(Usage notes)

• (eventually): Often used together with an antecedent scho.
• (just; barely): In this sense always used together with an antecedent grad.
• (even): It can be used together with an antecedent sogar for amplification.

Particle

no

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Asturian

词源(Etymology)

From a contraction of the preposition en (“in”) + neuter singular article lo (“the”).

Contraction

no n (masculine nel, feminine na, masculine plural nos, feminine plural nes)

1. in the

Atong (India)

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

词源1(Etymology 1)

动词(Verb)

no- (Bengali script নো)

1. to say

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Hindi नौ (nau).

数字化(Numeral)

no (Bengali script নো)

1. nine

同义词(Synonyms)

• chykhyw
• nain

来源参考(References)

• van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary. For "nine", stated in Appendix 3.

Awa (New Guinea)

名词(Noun)

no

1. water

来源参考(References)

• The Papuan Languages of New Guinea (1986, →ISBN

Catalan

词源(Etymology)

From Old Catalan no, from Latin nōn.

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /ˈno/

• Audio

• Rhymes: -o

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. no (negation; commonly used to respond negatively to a question)

副词(Adverb)

no

1. not, main negation marker

   No tinc diners. ― No, I do not have money.

   No facis això. ― No, don't do that.

   Antonyms: sí, hoc

衍生词(Derived terms)

• no-res
• si més no

查看更多(See also)

• pas

查看更多(Further reading)

• “no” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “no”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
• “no” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “no” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Cebuano

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• noh (slang)

词源(Etymology)

From Spanish no.

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information; to express skepticism
2. indicating that what was just said was obvious and unnecessary; contrived incredulity

Czech

词源(Etymology)

Short for ano (“yes”).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): [ˈno]

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. well, why

   No ne! ― Well, I never!

副词(Adverb)

no

1. certainly, indeed, of course
2. yeah, yep

查看更多(Further reading)

• no in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• no in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Dimasa

名词(Noun)

no

1. home

Dumbea

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /noː/

名词(Noun)

no

1. mosquito

来源参考(References)

• Leenhardt, M. (1946) Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie. Cited in: "ⁿDuᵐbea" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
• Shintani, T.L.A. & Païta, Y. (1990) Dictionnaire de la langue de Païta, Nouméa: Sociéte d'etudes historiques de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Cited in: "Drubea" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

Esperanto

发音(Pronunciation)

• Audio

• IPA^(key): [no]
• Hyphenation: no

名词(Noun)

no (accusative singular no-on, plural no-oj, accusative plural no-ojn)

1. The name of the Latin-script letter N.

查看更多(See also)

• (Latin-script letter names) litero; a, bo, co, ĉo, do, e, fo, go, ĝo, ho, ĥo, i, jo, ĵo, ko, lo, mo, no, o, po, ro, so, ŝo, to, u, ŭo, vo, zo

Ewe

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

名词(Noun)

no

1. breast

动词(Verb)

no

1. to drink
2. to suck

Fala

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old Portuguese non, from Latin nōn (“not”); probably influenced by Spanish no.

副词(Adverb)

no

1. Alternative form of non (“no, not”)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Old Portuguese no, equivalent to en (“in”) +‎ o (masculine singular definite article).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• nu (Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu)

Contraction

no m sg (plural nos, feminine na, feminine plural nas)

1. (Mañegu) in the

来源参考(References)

• Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu [Fala Dictionary]‎^[2], CIDLeS, →ISBN, page 209

Finnish

词源(Etymology)

Similar interjections can be found in other Finnic languages (compare Estonian no, noh, Ingrian no, Karelian no, Livonian no, noh, Ludian no, Votic no) and possibly also in other Uralic languages (compare Komi-Zyrian но (no), Udmurt но (no)). Compare also to those found in neighboring Indo-European languages (such as Swedish nå, Latvian nu, Russian ну (nu)), which may all trace back as far as Proto-Indo-European *nu. SSA concludes that the interjection is probably part original and part foreign.^[1]

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
• Rhymes: -o
• Syllabification^(key): no

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. well! (to acknowledge a situation; encouragement to answer or react; expressing the overcoming of reluctance to say something; exclamation of indignance)

   No sepä mukavaa! ― Well, that’s nice.

   No kai meidän sitten pitää käydä katsomassa. ― Well I guess we have to go look then.

   No, mikset mennyt juhliin? ― Well, why didn't you go to the party?

   Siellä oli, no, aika tylsää. ― It was, well, pretty boring there.

   No, et sinä nyt noin voi käyttäytyä! ― Well! You can't behave like that!

来源参考(References)

变位词(Anagrams)

• -on, on

French

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• nº, Nº

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

• Audio

名词(Noun)

no m

1. Abbreviation of numéro (“number”).

变位词(Anagrams)

• on

Friulian

词源(Etymology)

From Latin nōn.

副词(Adverb)

no

1. no

   Antonym: sì

Fula

词源(Etymology)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

副词(Adverb)

no

1. how?

Galician

词源1(Etymology 1)

From contraction of preposition en (“in”) + masculine article o (“the”).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nʊ/

Contraction

no m (feminine na, masculine plural nos, feminine plural nas)

1. in the

词源2(Etymology 2)

From a mutation of o.

代词(Pronoun)

no m (accusative)

1. Alternative form of o (“him”)

用法注意(Usage notes)

The n- forms of accusative third-person pronouns are used when the preceding word ends in -u or a diphthong, and are suffixed to the preceding word.

关联词(Related terms)

Garo

名词(Noun)

no

1. younger sister

同义词(Synonyms)

• nogipa (formal)
• nono

Guinea-Bissau Creole

词源(Etymology)

From Portuguese nós. Cognate with Kabuverdianu nu.

代词(Pronoun)

no

1. we

Hawaiian

Preposition

no

1. for, belonging to, from

用法注意(Usage notes)

• Used for possessions that are inherited, out of personal control, and for things that can be got into (houses, clothes, cars), while na is used for acquired possessions.

Hone

名词(Noun)

no

1. husband

查看更多(Further reading)

• Anne Storch, Hone, in Coding Participant Marking: Construction Types in Twelve African Languages, edited by Gerrit Jan Dimmendaal

Ido

词源(Etymology)

Borrowed from English no, French non, Italian no, Spanish no. Paronym to ne.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. no

   Antonym: yes

Ingrian

词源1(Etymology 1)

Cognate with Finnish no and Estonian no. It is uncertain whether this word is natively Finnic or a borrowing from an Indo-European language (compare Russian ну (nu) and Swedish nå).

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
• Rhymes: -o
• Hyphenation: no

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. well
   • 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 12:

     No nii, peen - vastajaa Valja.

     Well yes, small - Valja replies.

词源2(Etymology 2)

Borrowed from Russian но (no).

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno̞]
• Rhymes: -o
• Hyphenation: no

Conjunction

no

1. but
   • 1936, L. G. Terehova; V. G. Erdeli, Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, transl., Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:

     No määmmä tunniin, toisen, a laageria ei oo.

     But we walk for an hour, another, and the camp isn't there.

同义词(Synonyms)

• mut, vaa

查看更多(See also)

• odnako (“however”)

来源参考(References)

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 343

Interlingua

副词(Adverb)

no

1. no

   No, ille non travalia hodie. ― No, he is not working today.

名词(Noun)

no (plural nos)

1. no

   Illa time audir un no. ― She is afraid of hearing no.

Italian

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Latin nōn.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɔ/^*

• Audio

• Rhymes: -ɔ
• Syllabification: nò

副词(Adverb)

no

1. no

   Antonym: sì

   dire di no ― to say no

2. not

   Vieni o no? ― Are you coming or not?

   Perché no? ― Why not?

3. (by ellipsis) Used to replace negated nouns or adjectives; non-, not

   Synonym: meno

   cattolici e no ― Catholics and non-Catholics

   prodotti nuovi e no ― new and not new products

4. Used at the end of a sentence as a sort of tag question or to emphasize a statement; isn't it so, right

   Synonyms: nevvero, neh

   Te l'ho già detto, no? ― I already told you, right?

关联词(Related terms)

查看更多(See also)

• non

词源2(Etymology 2)

Borrowed from Japanese 能 (nō, literally “[performing] skill, talent”).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• nō

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɔ/^**

• Audio

• Rhymes: -ɔ
• Syllabification: nò
• Unlike the above word, this word may or may not trigger syntactic gemination in the following word.

名词(Noun)

no m (invariable)

1. Noh (a type of Japanese drama)

词源3(Etymology 3)

Borrowed from English no.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/^°
• Rhymes: -o
• Syllabification: no
• Unlike the above words, this word is unstressed and never triggers syntactic gemination in the following word.

Determiner

no (invariable)

1. no, anti-; found in numerous expressions borrowed from English, such as no comment, and in pseudo-anglicisms such as no logo (“anti-globalization”) and no-vax (“anti-vax”) (also written no vax)

Japanese

罗马化(Romanization)

no

1. Rōmaji transcription of の
2. Rōmaji transcription of ノ

Kalasha

词源(Etymology)

From Sanskrit नव (nava).

数字化(Numeral)

no

1. nine; 9

Kikuyu

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nɔ/

Particle

no

1. (it is) only^[1]

   Gĩkũrũ kĩega no kĩratina.^[2] - The only good old thing is a sausage tree fruit (for fermenting muratina).

   Mũndũ ũtathiaga oigaga no nyina ũrugaga wega. - One who does not travel says only his/her mother's cooking is good.

Conjunction

no

1. but^[3]

   Mĩano ndĩtukanagio no kanua. - The diviner's gourds do not get confused, but a mouth does.^[4]

来源参考(References)

Ladin

词源(Etymology)

From Latin non.

副词(Adverb)

no

1. not
2. no

Ladino

副词(Adverb)

no (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling נו‎)

1. not

感叹语(Interjection)

no (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling נו‎)

1. no

Lashi

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nak (“black, evil”). Cognates include Burmese နက် (nak) and Tibetan སྣག (snag).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/, [nɔ̃ʔ]

形容词(Adjective)

no

1. black

词源2(Etymology 2)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/, /nɔ/

副词(Adverb)

no

1. early

来源参考(References)

• Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid‎^[3], Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis)

Latin

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Italic *snāō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to flow, to swim”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νάω (náō).

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /noː/, [noː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /no/, [nɔː]

动词(Verb)

nō (present infinitive nāre, perfect active nāvī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. (intransitive) I swim

   Nat lupus inter oves. ― The wolf swims between the sheep.

   Nare contra aquam ― To swim against the stream

   Piger ad nandum ― Slow at swimming

   Ars nandi ― The art of swimming

   • 1st century BC, Lucretius, De rerum natura iii. 479.

     Cum vini vis penetravit,

     Consequitur gravitas membrorum, præpediuntur

     Crura vacillanti, tardescit lingua, madet mens,

     Nant oculi, clamor, sigultis, jurgia gliscunt. --

     When once the force of wine hath inly pierst,

     Limbes-heavinesse is next, legs faine would goe,

     But reeling cannot, tongue drawles, mindes disperst,

     Eyes swime, ciries, hickups, brables grow.

2. (intransitive) I float

   Synonym: fluitō

   Carinae nant freto. ― Ships float in the sea.

3. (poetic, intransitive) I sail, flow, fly, etc.

   Per medium classi barbara navit Athon. ― The barbarian youth sailed its fleet through the middle of Athos.

   Undae nantes refulgent. ― The flowing waves glitter.

动词变化形式(Conjugation)

Conjugation of nō (first conjugation, no supine stem, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	nō	nās	nat	nāmus	nātis	nant
	imperfect	nābam	nābās	nābat	nābāmus	nābātis	nābant
	future	nābō	nābis	nābit	nābimus	nābitis	nābunt
	perfect	nāvī	nāvistī	nāvit	nāvimus	nāvistis	nāvērunt, nāvēre
	pluperfect	nāveram	nāverās	nāverat	nāverāmus	nāverātis	nāverant
	future perfect	nāverō	nāveris	nāverit	nāverimus	nāveritis	nāverint
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	nem	nēs	net	nēmus	nētis	nent
	imperfect	nārem	nārēs	nāret	nārēmus	nārētis	nārent
	perfect	nāverim	nāverīs	nāverit	nāverīmus	nāverītis	nāverint
	pluperfect	nāvissem	nāvissēs	nāvisset	nāvissēmus	nāvissētis	nāvissent
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	nā	—	—	nāte	—
	future	—	nātō	nātō	—	nātōte	nantō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		nāre	nāvisse	—	—	—	—
participles		nāns	—	—	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		nandī	nandō	nandum	nandō	—	—

衍生词(Derived terms)

• enō
• innābilis
• nāns, nantis (“swimming, floating”)
• nāns, nantis f (“a swimmer”)
• natō
• trānō
• nāre sine cortice (“to do without a guardian”, literally “to swim without corks”)
• nāre per aestatem liquidam (“to fly”, literally “to swim through cloudless summer”)

来源参考(References)

• no in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• no in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Latvian

词源(Etymology)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Preposition

no

1. from

   skaitīt no viens līdz desmit ― to count from one to ten

   viņš ir no Latvijas ― he is from Latvia

2. out of

   iziet no istabas ― to go out of the room

3. for
4. of

   viens no viņa draugiem ― one of his friends

   izgatavots no koka ― made of wood

5. with

   no sirds ― with all one's heart

Lombard

副词(Adverb)

no

1. Alternative spelling of nò.

Louisiana Creole

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

代词(Pronoun)

no

1. Alternative form of nouzòt

Luxembourgish

词源(Etymology)

From Middle High German nāh, from Old High German nāh, from Proto-West Germanic *nāhw, from Proto-Germanic *nēhw.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /noː/
  • Rhymes: -oː

Preposition

no (+ dative)

1. after (in time)
2. after (in a sequence)
3. according to
4. to, towards (a direction)

衍生词(Derived terms)

• no an no

形容词(Adjective)

no (masculine noen, neuter not, comparative méi no, superlative am noosten or am nächsten)

1. nearby, near, nigh
2. close, closely related

变化形式(Declension)

Middle Dutch

Conjunction

nō

1. Alternative form of noch

查看更多(Further reading)

• “no (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “no (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II

中古英语(Middle English)

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nɔː/
• (early) IPA^(key): /nɑː/

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old English nā, nō (“adj”).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• na

形容词(Adjective)

no

1. no

派生词(Descendants)

• English: no
• Yola: na, no, nae, nowe

来源参考(References)

• “nō, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Old English nā, nō.

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• na

副词(Adverb)

no

1. not

派生词(Descendants)

• English: no
• Yola: no, na

来源参考(References)

• “nō, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Mòcheno

词源(Etymology)

From Middle High German nāch, from Old High German nāh. Cognate with Cimbrian nå and German nach; see there for more.

Preposition

no

1. (+ dative) after

衍生词(Derived terms)

• nomitto

来源参考(References)

• “no” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.

Norwegian Bokmål

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• nå, nu

副词(Adverb)

no

1. (obsolete) now (this very moment)

用法注意(Usage notes)

Part of the "Nazi reform" of 1941, made during Norwegian occupation by Germany. Almost exclusively used in texts made under occupation, and not generally considered a part of the official Bokmål chronology.

Norwegian Nynorsk

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• nå

词源(Etymology)

From Old Norse nú. Akin to English now.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nuː/

名词(Noun)

no n (definite singular noet, indefinite plural no, definite plural noa)

1. moment; point in time

副词(Adverb)

no

1. now

衍生词(Derived terms)

• noverande

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. used when finding something out; when being irritated
   • 1861, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Ferdaminni fraa Sumaren 1860:

     Der maa no vera nokot smaatt fint Gras imillom, som Femulen finner, for ellers kunde der ikki bu annat Liv enn Reinsdyret.

     There must be some small fine grass in between for the cattle to find, otherwise no other life than the reindeer could live there.

   • 18xx, Ludvig Mathias Lindeman, Liti Kjersti og bergekongen (transcription of an oral song):

     Gakk no deg i Stova inn

     Go (you) inside the house

   • Det kan no faen ikkje stemme at traktor'n var så billeg

     It can't be damn right that the tractor was so cheap

   • Er det no sånn at dåkk vil ikkje bli med på fjellturen?

     Is it so, that ya'll don't want to join on the mountain trip?

   • Eg skulle no vore på elgjakta no, men i staden for det må eg vera her og rydde.

     I was supposed to be on the moose hunt now, but I must be here and clean up instead.

   • Kom igjen no då!

     C'mon!

来源参考(References)

• “no” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Notsi

Particle

no

1. plural marker

查看更多(Further reading)

• Language Complexity: Typology, Contact, Change, edited by Matti Miestamo, Kaius Sinnemäki, Fred Karlsson

Old English

词源(Etymology)

ne +‎ ā

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /noː/

副词(Adverb)

nō

1. Alternative form of nā

Old Irish

Conjunction

no

1. Alternative spelling of nó

Old Occitan

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• non

词源(Etymology)

From Latin non.

副词(Adverb)

no

1. no

   Antonym: oc

派生词(Descendants)

• Occitan: non

Pali

替代形式(Alternative forms)

词源1(Etymology 1)

Inherited from Sanskrit नः (naḥ, “us”).

代词(Pronoun)

no

1. accusative/instrumental/genitive/dative plural of ahaṃ (“us”)

词源2(Etymology 2)

Inherited from Sanskrit नो (no, “and not”).

Particle

no

1. surely not
2. indeed not

用法注意(Usage notes)

Sometimes reinforced by na (“not”)

衍生词(Derived terms)

• no ce (“unless”)
• noce (“unless”)

词源3(Etymology 3)

Emphatic form of nu (“then, now”)

Particle

no

1. indeed, then, now

来源参考(References)

Pali Text Society (1921-1925), “no”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Papiamentu

词源(Etymology)

From Portuguese não and Spanish no and Kabuverdianu nau.

副词(Adverb)

no

1. no
2. not

Polish

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nɔ/

• Audio

• Rhymes: -ɔ
• Syllabification: no

词源1(Etymology 1)

From ano, from Old Polish a ono. Compare Slovak no, Czech no.

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. (colloquial) yeah, yep

   Synonyms: ano, tak

2. (colloquial) Filled pause.

词源2(Etymology 2)

Particle

no

1. (colloquial) Emphatic particle used with imperatives.

   Synonym: ano

   • 1841, Józef Ignacy Kraszewski, Szkice obyczajowe i historyczne, page 171:

     […] wróciwszy z kluczem na posłanie. — Niech mnie licho porwie, jeśli cię puszczę — musisz zostać z nami. — O! figle! no! no! daj no klucza, rzekł śmiejąc się Alexy, daj no, serce, klucza! daj!

     […] having returned with the key. "Goddamn it, if I let you go, you'll have to stay with us." "Oh! Jokes! Cmon! Cmon! Cmon, give the key!" Alex said laughing. "Cmon, heart, give the key!"

衍生词(Derived terms)

查看更多(Further reading)

• no in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• no in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

发音(Pronunciation)

• Hyphenation: no

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old Portuguese no, clipping of eno, from en (“in”) + o (“the”).

Contraction

no (feminine na, masculine plural nos, feminine plural nas)

1. Contraction of em o (“in the, on the”).
   • 2003, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix, Rocco, page 546:

     Está na hora de testarmos os nossos talentos no mundo real, você não acha?

     It's time to test our talents in the real world, don't you think?

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:no.

词源2(Etymology 2)

代词(Pronoun)

no

1. Alternative form of o (third-person masculine singular objective pronoun) used as an enclitic following a verb form ending in a nasal vowel or diphthong

   Eles removeram-no do grupo devido a mau comportamento da sua parte. (Portugal)

   They removed him from the group due to bad behavior on his behalf.

   Costumava estar aqui um copo, mas eles partiram-no quando cá estiveram. (Portugal)

   There used to be a glass here, but they broke it when they were here.

用法注意(Usage notes)

• This form is not found in Brazilian speech.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:no.

Rohingya

Rohingya cardinal numbers

<  8	9	10  >
Cardinal : no

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• 𐴕𐴡‎ (no) - Hanifi Rohingya script

词源(Etymology)

From Sanskrit नवन् (navan, “nine”).

数字化(Numeral)

no (Hanifi spelling 𐴕𐴡)

1. nine

Romanian

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nɔ(ː)/, /no/

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. (Transylvania) well, so

Scottish Gaelic

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• air neo, neo, na

词源(Etymology)

From Old Irish nó, nú, from Proto-Celtic *now- (compare Welsh neu and Old Breton nou).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɔ/
• Hyphenation: no

Conjunction

no

1. or
2. nor
3. neither

Serbo-Croatian

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Proto-Slavic *nъ, (Russian но (no), ну (nu)), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nu (Lithuanian nu), from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”), (Latin nun-c, Ancient Greek νῦν (nûn)).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

Conjunction

no (Cyrillic spelling но)

1. (after a comparative, regional, dated, expressively) than (=nȅgo, ȍd)

   bolji no on ― better than him

   → (= modern)

   bolji nego on/bolji od njega

   better than him

   Izgledaš bolje no ikad. ― You' re looking better than ever.

   Proračunski manjak Grčke u bio je značajno veći no što je vlada proc(ij)enila. ― Greece's budget deficit was significantly bigger than the government had estimated.

2. (denoting exclusion) but, however

   Pogrešno, no bio si dosta blizu.

   Wrong, but you were pretty close.

   No os(j)ećam samo sreću. ― But I can' t feel anything but happy.

   Tekst nije savršen, no nije li mogao biti bolji? ― The text is not perfect, but could it have been better?

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Japanese 能 (nō).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nôː/

名词(Noun)

nȏ m (Cyrillic spelling но̑)

1. (theater) noh

词源3(Etymology 3)

From the conjunction no.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /no/

Particle

no (Cyrillic spelling но)

1. (in a dialog, when responding to the interlocutor) damn right!, you bet! very much so!

来源参考(References)

• “no” in Hrvatski jezični portal
• “no” in Hrvatski jezični portal
• “no” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Shabo

动词(Verb)

no

1. go

Siane

名词(Noun)

no

1. water

来源参考(References)

• The Papuan Languages of New Guinea (1986, →ISBN

Spanish

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old Spanish non, from Latin nōn (compare Catalan no, Galician non, French non, Italian no, Portuguese não, Romanian nu).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈno/ [ˈno]
• Rhymes: -o
• Syllabification: no

副词(Adverb)

no

1. no
2. not

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• non (archaic)

衍生词(Derived terms)

感叹语(Interjection)

¿no?

1. eh? (used as a tag question, to emphasise what goes before or to request that the listener express an opinion about what has been said)

衍生词(Derived terms)

• nonada

名词(Noun)

no m (plural noes)

1. no

词源2(Etymology 2)

Contracted form of Latin numero, ablative singular of numerus (“number”).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /ˈnumeɾo/ [ˈnu.me.ɾo]
• Rhymes: -umeɾo

名词(Noun)

no m (plural nos)

1. Abbreviation of número.; no.

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• №, No., no.

查看更多(Further reading)

• “no”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Sranan Tongo

词源1(Etymology 1)

From English no.

副词(Adverb)

no

1. no
2. not

词源2(Etymology 2)

Particle

no

1. Precedes intensifiers, untranslatable

   A nyan switi no todo.

   The food is delicious.

   A waran no hel.

   It's awfully hot.

Tagalog

Particle

no (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜓ)

1. Alternative spelling of 'no

Tok Pisin

词源(Etymology)

From English no.

副词(Adverb)

no

1. not
   • 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 2:5:

     ...i no gat diwai na gras samting i kamap long graun yet, long wanem, em i no salim ren i kam daun yet. Na i no gat man bilong wokim gaden.

     ...and no tree or kind of herb had appeared on the earth yet, because he had not sent rain to come down yet. And there was no one to work the garden.

衍生词(Derived terms)

• nogat

Vietnamese

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Vietic *ɗɔː (“satiated”); cognate with Arem dɑː.

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [nɔ˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [nɔ˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [nɔ˧˧]

形容词(Adjective)

no • (奴, 𩛂) (phonemic reduplicative no no)

1. full (of the stomach)

   Antonym: đói

   Đang no.

   I'm full.

   No bụng rồi.

   My stomach's full.

2. (archaic) full; complete
3. (chemistry, of a solution) saturated
4. (chemistry, of an organic compound) saturated

用法注意(Usage notes)

• In modern usages, no only refers to the stomach being full, or by extension, a person having had enough to eat.

衍生词(Derived terms)

Votic

发音(Pronunciation)

• (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈno/, [ˈno]
• Rhymes: -o
• Hyphenation: no

词源1(Etymology 1)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Finnish no and Ingrian no.

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. well

词源2(Etymology 2)

Borrowed from Russian но (no).

Conjunction

no

1. but (when serving to contrast)

来源参考(References)

• V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎^[4], 2 edition, Tallinn

Walloon

词源(Etymology)

From Old French nom, from Latin nōmen (“name”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nɔ/

名词(Noun)

no m (plural nos)

1. name

West Frisian

副词(Adverb)

no

1. now

衍生词(Derived terms)

• notiid

查看更多(Further reading)

• “no”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

感叹语(Interjection)

no

1. eh, isn't it, true (at end of declarative sentence, forms question to prompt listener's agreement)

查看更多(Further reading)

• “no”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

Westrobothnian

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Middle Low German nouwen.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nuː/, /nouː/, /nɔuː/, /nɒuː/

  Rhymes: -úː

  (ð-dropping) Rhymes: -úː, -úːð

动词(Verb)

no (preterite noä or nodd, supine nodt)

1. (intransitive) to be of harm; to be damaging

   Ja trodd hä skull int no, men hä noä no ändå. ― I didn't think it would do any damage, yet it was indeed harmful.

2. (intransitive) to suffer, to lack something

   Han nodd int den ti’n han var dräng. ― He did not suffer as a farmhand.

   Han no int

   “He suffers not”: There is no emergency for him.

   Han no int der ’n jär ― He suffers no shortage where he is staying.

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Old Norse nóg, nógr, gnógr, from Proto-Germanic *ganōgaz.

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nuː/, /nouː/, /nɔuː/, /nɒuː/

  Rhymes: -úː

  (ð-dropping) Rhymes: -úː, -úːð

副词(Adverb)

no

1. enough, sufficient

   No å dy. ― Enough of that.

2. probably
3. (interverbal) yet, indeed

衍生词(Derived terms)

关联词(Related terms)

• nögd

词源3(Etymology 3)

From Old Norse nói m (“small vessel”); compare Norwegian no m (“vessel made of a hollowed log”), Armenian նո (no, “small vessel”). The pronunciation of the verb with duosyllabic accent might be taken from the verb phrase, as verb phrases often use duosyllabic accent, and most similar verbs otherwise have monsyllabic accent; compare bo (“dwell”) and li (“scythe”).

发音(Pronunciation)

• IPA^(key): /nuː/, /nouː/, /nɔuː/, /nɒuː/ (noun)

  Rhymes: -úː

  (ð-dropping) Rhymes: -úː, -úːð

• IPA^(key): /²nuː/ (example of pronunciation) (verb)

  Rhymes: -ùː

  (ð-dropping) Rhymes: -ùː, -ùːð

名词(Noun)

no m

1. trough
2. trench

动词(Verb)

no (preterite noä)

1. (transitive, particle båhtti) to make hollow, hollow out

来源参考(References)

• Rietz, Johan Ernst, “NO”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 470

Yola

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Middle English no, from Old English nā.

替代形式(Alternative forms)

• na

副词(Adverb)

no

1. not
   • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:

     Aamezil cou no stoane.

     Themselves could not stand.

词源2(Etymology 2)

Determiner

no

1. Alternative form of na
   • 1927, “ZONG O DHREE YOLA MYTHENS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, line 3:

     Vo no own caars.

     Whom no one cares.

来源参考(References)

• Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 32
• Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, page 131