万维词典

【o】在多语言下的意思、翻译、词源、用法、例句

See also: Appendix:Variations of "o" and O
Letter o.svg
o U+006F, o
LATIN SMALL LETTER O
← n
[U+006E] 		Basic Latin p →
[U+0070]
ｏ U+FF4F, ｏ
FULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER O
← ｎ
[U+FF4E] 		Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms ｐ →
[U+FF50]

(Translingual)

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.

发音(Pronunciation)

  • IPA(key): /o/
  • IPA

符号(Symbol)

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

o

  1. (IPA) close-mid back rounded vowel

演示(Gallery)

  • Letter styles
  • Uppercase and lowercase versions of O, in normal and italic type

    Uppercase and lowercase versions of O, in normal and italic type

  • Uppercase and lowercase O in Fraktur

    Uppercase and lowercase O in Fraktur

查看更多(See also)

Other representations of O:

英语(English)

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O, plural os or o's)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the English alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.
  2. Alternative form of ο, the fifteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek alphabets, called omicron and (astronomy) used as an abbreviation of omicron in star names.
    The system's Bayer designation is o Persei.
查看更多(See also)

数字(Number)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The ordinal number fifteenth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

符号(Symbol)

o

  1. (stenoscript) (a) an initial letter ⟨o⟩
    (b) the long vowel /oʊ/ at the end of a word, or before a final consonant that is not j, v, z (the consonant is not written; [ɔə˞], [ɔː˞] count as /oʊr/)
    (c) the words on, or, owe, so

名词(Noun)

o (plural oes)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.
  2. A zero (used in reading out numbers).
    It is currently two-o-five in the afternoon (2:05 PM).
    The first permanent English settlement in America was in Jamestown in sixteen-o-seven (1607).
替代形式(Alternative forms)
衍生词(Derived terms)
翻译(Translations)
See o/translations § Noun.
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

Particle

o

  1. (nonstandard) alternative form of O (vocative particle)
    • 2007 (1640), The Bay Psalm Book, Cosimo Classics, p.37, 41 & 46:
      I lift my soule to thee o Lord
      mee, o Iehovah, heare
      In thee, o Lord, I put my trust
翻译(Translations)
vocative particle to mark direct address — see O#Particle

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. Alternative form of oh

名词(Noun)

o

  1. (IRC, acronym of) Operator
  2. (acronym of) Object, see SVO

形容词(Adjective)

o

  1. Over

词源3(Etymology 3)

See o'.

Preposition

o

  1. Alternative form of of

Albanian

替代形式(Alternative forms)

词源(Etymology)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

发音(Pronunciation)

Particle

o

  1. O (emphatic vocative marker of nouns)
    O malet e Shqipërisë!
    O mountains of Albania!

用法注意(Usage notes)

Used with indefinite forms only. Can be placed either before or after the noun:

  • Qup (“Coby”, indefinite) + -o → Qup-o (“O Coby”).
  • o + Qup → o Qup (“O Coby”).

查看更多(Further reading)

Aragonese

词源(Etymology)

From Latin illum, accusative form of ille (“that”).

Article

o m (definite singulars)

  1. the
    O río Ebro ― The Ebro River

用法注意(Usage notes)

  • Becomes l' before many words beginning with a vowel.
  • The form lo, either pronounced as lo or ro, can be found after words ending with an -o.
  • Eastern dialects use the form el.

Asturian

词源(Etymology)

From Latin aut.

Conjunction

o

  1. or

Azerbaijani

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o lower case (upper case O)

  1. The twenty-first letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Old Anatolian Turkish اول‎ (ol), Proto-Turkic *ol.

代词(Pronoun)

Other scripts
Cyrillic о
Perso-Arabic او‎

o (definite accusative onu, plural onlar)

  1. he, she, it
    O evdə deyil ― S/he is not at home.
    O çox yaxşı insandır. ― S/he is a very good person.
变化形式(Declension)
Declension of Azerbaijani personal pronouns
衍生词(Derived terms)

Determiner

o

  1. that, that one
    • 2010 January 22, joy.az‎[1]:
      Amma nə xoş o insana ki, səhvini başa düşüb və tövbə edib haqq yoluna qayıdır
      But blissful is the/that person who realizes his mistake and repents and returns to the path of righteous.
    Antonym: bu

Basque

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Basque alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

名词(Noun)

o (indeclinable)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.

查看更多(See also)

Borôro

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

o

  1. tooth

Catalan

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

o f (plural os)

  1. The Latin letter O (lowercase o).

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Latin aut.

发音(Pronunciation)

Conjunction

o

  1. or
衍生词(Derived terms)

Corsican

词源(Etymology)

From Latin aut. Cognates include Italian o and Spanish o.

Conjunction

o

  1. or

来源参考(References)

Crimean Tatar

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Turkic *ol. Compare Turkish o and Azerbaijani o.

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. (personal pronoun) he, she, it
    Synonym: (Northern dialect) anav
  2. (demonstrative pronoun) that

Czech

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Slavic *o(b), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi.

发音(Pronunciation)

Preposition

o

  1. (+ locative) about
  2. (+ accusative) for

查看更多(Further reading)

  • o in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • o in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Particle

o

  1. (higher register or humorous) Vocative particle.
    For quotations using this term, see Citations:o.

Dutch

发音(Pronunciation)

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. oh

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Dutch alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

  • Previous letter: n
  • Next letter: p

Esperanto

发音(Pronunciation)

  • (letter name): IPA(key): /o/
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /o/
  • Audio:

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The nineteenth letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

名词(Noun)

o (accusative singular o-on, plural o-oj, accusative plural o-ojn)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.

查看更多(See also)

Estonian

Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia et

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Estonian alphabet, called oo and written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Extremaduran

词源(Etymology)

From Latin aut. Cognates include Spanish o and Italian o.

Conjunction

o

  1. or

Fala

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old Portuguese o, from Latin illo (“he”).

Article

o m (plural os, feminine a, feminine plural as)

  1. masculine singular definite article (the)
    • 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:
      O términu de Valverdi, mais grandi, limita con Portugal, precisamenti con dois distintius Departamentos, que eran Beira Alta con capital en Guarda, a Beira Baixa con capital en Castelo Branco.
      The Valverde locality, the biggest, borders Portugal, more precisely with two distinct departments, which were Beira Alta with Guarda as its capital, and Beira Baixa with Castelo Branco as its capital.

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Old Portuguese ou, from Latin aut (“or”).

Conjunction

o

  1. or
    • 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme 6:
      Poin encontralsi, a o millol, hasta “oito” o mais.
      There can be found, at best, up to “eight” or more.

Faroese

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O)

  1. The seventeenth letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Finnish

发音(Pronunciation)

  • Audio

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Finnish alphabet, called oo and written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

French

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

o m (plural os)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.

衍生词(Derived terms)

符号(Symbol)

o

  1. (computing) octet (B (byte))

衍生词(Derived terms)

  • (computing): ko, Mo, Go, To, Po, Eo, Zo, Yo
  • (computing): o/s, ko/s, Mo/s, Go/s, To/s, Po/s, Eo/s, Zo/s, Yo/s

Fula

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. A letter of the Fula alphabet, written in the Latin script.
用法注意(Usage notes)
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

Suffix

o (plural ɓe)

  1. Noun class indicator for nouns (singular) having to do with people, and for loan words
用法注意(Usage notes)

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. he, she (third person singular subject pronoun; short form)
用法注意(Usage notes)
  • Common to all varieties of Fula (Fulfulde / Pulaar / Pular).
  • This is used in all conjugations except for affirmative non-accomplished (where the long form is used).
替代形式(Alternative forms)
衍生词(Derived terms)
  • makko (possessive pronoun)
关联词(Related terms)
  • omo (second person singular subject pronoun; long form)
  • himo (second person singular subject pronoun; long form; variant in Pular)
  • kanko (emphatic form)

Article

o

  1. (definite) the (when it follows the noun)
    Debbo o ― the woman
用法注意(Usage notes)

Determiner

o

  1. used in indicating someone
    O debbo ― this/that woman
用法注意(Usage notes)

Galician

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese o, from Latin illum, from ille.

替代形式(Alternative forms)

Article

o m sg (feminine singular a, masculine plural os, feminine plural as)

  1. Masculine singular definite article; the
用法注意(Usage notes)
  • The definite article o (in all its forms), due to historical sandhi, regularly forms contractions when it follows the prepositions a (“to”), con (“with”), de (“of, from”), and en (“in”). For example, con o (“with the”) contracts to co, and en o (“in the”) contracts to no.
  • The definite article o (in all its forms), due to historical sandhi, contracts with preceding words which ends in [s] or [r] into the second form of the article lo (la, los, las); this feature, frequent in spoken Galician, is not always marked in the written language. When done, a hyphen is used to separate both words:
Debes comer o caldo ~ Debes come-lo caldo ― You should eat the soup
衍生词(Derived terms)

词源2(Etymology 2)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. accusative of el
用法注意(Usage notes)

The Galician pronouns, being atones, are usually appended to the verb; though sandhi, o could acquire the form -no (for example, when appended to a verb form ended in a falling diphthong or in a nasal consonant, the nasal in -no having an antihiatic epenthetic origin) or -lo (when appended to a verb form ended in a -s or -r, the l having its origin in the assimilation of the -s or -r with the l present in the pronoun before the 12th century).

查看更多(Further reading)

German

发音(Pronunciation)

  • Audio

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. O
    • 1843, Gallus Schwab, Gebetbuch für katholische Christen, Bamberg, p.45:
      Sei gegrüßet, o Du mein Jesu! Mit tieftster Demuth bete ich Dich an und verehre Dich!
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Gothic

罗马化(Romanization)

ō

  1. Romanization of 𐍉

Guaraní

词源(Etymology)

Clipping of óga.

名词(Noun)

o

  1. house

Hawaiian

Conjunction

o

  1. or, lest

Preposition

o

  1. of, belonging to

用法注意(Usage notes)

  • Used for possessions that are inherited, out of personal control, and for things that can be got into (houses, clothes, cars), while a is used for acquired possessions.

Hungarian

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

查看更多(Further reading)

  • o in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Ido

发音(Pronunciation)

  • (context pronunciation, letter name) IPA(key): /o/

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Conjunction

o

  1. Apocopic form of od

关联词(Related terms)

  • e (“and”)
  • a (“to”)

Igbo

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O)

  1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Igbo alphabet, written in the Latin script.

词源2(Etymology 2)

替代形式(Alternative forms)

  • ọ (retracted tongue position)

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

o (dependent form, independent form ya)

  1. (personal, epicene) he, she, it
    O nyere m mmiri.
    She gave me water.
查看更多(See also)
Igbo personal pronouns

Indonesian

发音(Pronunciation)

  • (letter name): IPA(key): /o/
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /o/, [o], [ɔ]

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Indonesian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Italian

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Latin ō (the name of the letter O).

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

o f (invariable)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Latin aut.[1]

替代形式(Alternative forms)

  • od (used optionally before words beginning with a vowel)

发音(Pronunciation)

  • IPA(key): /o/*, /o/
  • Rhymes: -o
  • Hyphenation: o

Conjunction

o

  1. or

来源参考(References)

  1. ^ Angelo Prati, "Vocabolario Etimologico Italiano", Torino, 1951

词源3(Etymology 3)

动词(Verb)

o

  1. Misspelling of ho.

Japanese

罗马化(Romanization)

o

  1. Rōmaji transcription of お
  2. Rōmaji transcription of オ
  3. Rōmaji transcription of を
  4. Rōmaji transcription of ヲ

Khumi Chin

O.

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

o

  1. pig

来源参考(References)

  • K. E. Herr (2011) The phonological interpretation of minor syllables, applied to Lemi Chin‎[2], Payap University, page 47

Kikuyu

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

o (third person plural)

  1. they

关联词(Related terms)

  • -ao (“their”)

查看更多(See also)

Independent personal pronouns in Kikuyu
singular plural
1st person niĩ ithuĩ
2nd person we /wɛ(ː)/ inyuĩ
3rd person we /wɛ/ o

来源参考(References)

  • “o” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 355. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Ladin

词源(Etymology)

From Latin aut.

Conjunction

o

  1. or

Latin

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Etruscan letter 𐌏 (o), from Ancient Greek letter ο (o, “omicron”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤏‎‎ (ʿ‎, “ayin”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓁹.

字母(Letter)

o

  1. A letter of the Latin alphabet.

词源2(Etymology 2)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

ō f (indeclinable)

  1. The name of the letter O.
相关搭配(Coordinate terms)

来源参考(References)

  • o in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • o in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • o in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • o in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • o in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Arthur E. Gordon, The Letter Names of the Latin Alphabet (University of California Press, 1973; volume 9 of University of California Publications: Classical Studies), part III: “Summary of the Ancient Evidence”, page 32: "Clearly there is no question or doubt about the names of the vowels A, E, I, O, U. They are simply long A, long E, etc. (ā, ē, ī, ō, ū). Nor is there any uncertainty with respect to the six mutes B, C, D, G, P, T. Their names are bē, cē, dē, gē, pē, tē (each with a long E). Or about H, K, and Q: they are hā, kā, kū—each, again, with a long vowel sound."

词源3(Etymology 3)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

替代形式(Alternative forms)

  • ô (for the vocative particle)
  • ōh (for the interjection meaning "oh")

发音(Pronunciation)

感叹语(Interjection)

ō

  1. o! (vocative particle)
    • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.II:
      O tempora, o mores! Senatus haec intellegit, consul videt; hic tamen vivit. Vivit?
      Shame on the age and on its principles! The senate is aware of these things; the consul sees them; and yet this man lives. Lives!
    • 4th century, St Jerome, Vulgate, Judges 3:19
      et reversus de Galgalis ubi erant idola dixit ad regem verbum secretum habeo ad te o rex et ille imperavit silentium egressisque omnibus qui circa eum erant (Then returning from Galgal, where the idols were, he said to the king: I have a secret message to thee, O king. And he commanded silence: and all being gone out that were about him,)
  2. oh!

Latvian

Latvian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia lv

词源(Etymology)

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

Pronunciation 1

Headset icon.svg This entry needs audio files. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record some and upload them. (For audio required quickly, visit WT:APR.)

字母(Letter)

O

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The twenty-third letter of the Latvian alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.
用法注意(Usage notes)

In native Latvian words (and in some older borrowings), o represents the sound of IPA [uə̯] (e.g., otrs [uə̯tɾs]). In more recent borrowings, it represents the original sound of the word, i.e. [o] or [oː] (e.g., opera [oːpeɾa]).

查看更多(See also)

Pronunciation 2

名词(Noun)

o m (invariable)

  1. The name of the Latin script letter O/o.
查看更多(See also)

Ligurian

Ligurian Definite Articles
singular plural
masculine o i
feminine  a e

词源(Etymology)

From earlier ro ← lo, from Latin illum, form of ille (“that”).

发音(Pronunciation)

Article

o m sg (plural i)

  1. the

Lithuanian

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō. Cognate with Latgalian a and Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”). From Proto-Indo-European *h₁od; compare Sanskrit आत् (āt, “afterwards, then, so”), Avestan 𐬁𐬀𐬝‎ (āat̰, “afterward, then”), perhaps the ablative singular of *h₁e- (“demonstrative pronoun”).

发音(Pronunciation)

IPA(key): /oː/

Conjunction

õ

  1. (coordinating, adversative) and, but (used to express binary contrasts)
    Taĩ ne kažkàs, ką̃ víenas gãli darýti, õ kìtas – nè. ― It's not something that some people can do and others can't.

Livonian

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Livonian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Malay

字母(Letter)

o

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Maltese

发音(Pronunciation)

  • IPA(key): /ɔ/ (short phoneme)
  • IPA(key): /ɔː/ (long phoneme)
  • In inherited words, long o occurs only next to vowelised għ or h. In Romance words, it can be long on its own.

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The nineteenth letter of the Maltese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Mandarin

罗马化(Romanization)

o

  1. Nonstandard spelling of ō.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of ó.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of ǒ.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of ò.

用法注意(Usage notes)

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Maori

Particle

o

  1. of
    2006, Joanne Barker, Sovereignty Matters, page 208:
    In 1979 a gathering of elders at the Waananga kaumatua affirmed te reo Maori “Ko te reo te mauri o te mana Maori” the language is the life principle of Maori mana.

用法注意(Usage notes)

Used instead of a when the possessor has no control over the relationship (inalienable possession).

Mbyá Guaraní

动词(Verb)

o

  1. to go

动词变化形式(Conjugation)

    Conjugation of o

中古英语(Middle English)

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Old French [Term?], from Latin [Term?].

替代形式(Alternative forms)

发音(Pronunciation)

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. oh, ah
派生词(Descendants)
  • English: oh
  • Yola: o
来源参考(References)

词源2(Etymology 2)

Article

o

  1. (rare) Alternative form of an (preconsonantal)

词源3(Etymology 3)

数字化(Numeral)

o

  1. Alternative form of oo (“one”)

形容词(Adjective)

o

  1. Alternative form of oo (“first”)

查看更多(See also)

Middle Irish

Preposition

o

  1. Alternative spelling of ó

Middle Low German

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Germanic *awjō. Cognate with Old Norse ey (Swedish ö, Norwegian øy).

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

ö

  1. island

Navajo

字母(Letter)

o

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Navajo alphabet:
    o = /o˨/
    ǫ = /õ˨/
    ó = /o˥/
    ǫ́ = /õ˥/
    oo = /oː˨˨/
    ǫǫ = /õː˨˨/
    óo = /oː˥˨/
    ǫ́ǫ = /õː˥˨/
    oó = /oː˨˥/
    ǫǫ́ = /õː˨˥/
    óó = /oː˥˥/
    ǫ́ǫ́ = /õː˥˥/

Neapolitan

词源(Etymology)

From Latin aut.

发音(Pronunciation)

Particle

o

  1. or

Norwegian

发音(Pronunciation)

  • (letter name): IPA(key): /uː/
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /uː/, /ʊ/, /ɔ/
  • Audio

字母(Letter)

o

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Norwegian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Norwegian Nynorsk

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O, definite singular o-en, indefinite plural o-ar, definite plural o-ane)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Norwegian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. (dated or humorous) oh

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. (eye dialect) pronunciation spelling of ho

来源参考(References)

Nupe

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Nupe alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

O'odham

Particle

o

  1. future tense marker: will; going to.

用法注意(Usage notes)

Not to be confused with ʼo, the third person copula.

查看更多(See also)

O'odham Auxiliary

来源参考(References)

  • Zepeda, Ofelia (1983) A Tohono Oʼodham Grammar, Tucson: The University of Arizona Press, pages 169

Occitan

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Latin aut.

Conjunction

o

  1. or

词源2(Etymology 2)

名词(Noun)

o f (plural os)

  1. o (the letter o, O)

Old Irish

Preposition

o

  1. Alternative spelling of ó

名词(Noun)

o

  1. Alternative spelling of ó

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
o unchanged n-o
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Old Portuguese

词源(Etymology)

From earlier lo, la, from Latin illum, illam (the initial l having disappeared; compare Spanish lo and la).

发音(Pronunciation)

Article

o

  1. the (masculine singular definite article)
    • 13th Century - Cantiga de Santa Maria no. 23
      Esta é como Santa Maria acrecentou o vinho no tonel, por amor da bõa dona de Bretanha.
      This is how Holy Mary added the wine to the barrel, out of love for the good lady of Britain;
    • 13th Century - Cantiga de Santa Maria no. 48
      Esta é como Santa Maria tolheu a agua da fonte ao cavaleiro.
      This is how Holy Mary restricted the water of the fountain from the knight.

用法注意(Usage notes)

  • O becomes -no and a becomes -na after nasal sounds:
    Non queria o meu coraçon nen-nos meus olhos. ― She wanted neither (the) my heart nor (the) my eyes.
    Ambas eran-nas melhores que (h)omen pode cousir. ― Both were the best that (a) man can contemplate.
  • O becomes -lo and a becomes -la after other consonants, and the preceding consonant is elided:
    E vós faredes depoi-lo melhor! ― And later ye shall do the best!
    Sobre toda-las bondades que ela (h)avia era que muito fiava en Santa Maria; ― Above all the virtues she possessed was how much she trusted Holy Mary.
  • O becomes el- in front of the noun rei:
    Deu ora el-rei seus dinheiros a Belpelho. ― The king, then, gave his money to Belpelho.
    Se fosse seu o tesouro que el-rei de França ten. ― Were it his the treasure that the king of France has.

派生词(Descendants)

  • Galician: o
  • Portuguese: o

Old Spanish

词源(Etymology)

From Latin ubi (“where”). Cognate with French où (“where”), Italian dove (“where”), Portuguese u (“where”) (archaic, replaced by onde).

副词(Adverb)

o

  1. where

用法注意(Usage notes)

  • O has been displaced in Modern Spanish by donde.
  • O can be encountered in some Modern Spanish words such as doquiera (do (contraction of de ("of") + o ("where")) + quiera ("it may want"), literally " where it may want") and its apocopic form, doquier.

Pnar

词源(Etymology)

Compare Lamet [Nkris] ʔɔːʔ, Riang [Sak] ʔoʔ¹.

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. I

用法注意(Usage notes)

  • It identifies A or S arguments and therefore "nominative". Its topic-position and accusative counterpart is nga.

Polish

发音(Pronunciation)

  • IPA(key): /ɔ/
  • Audio
  • Rhymes: -ɔ
  • Syllabification: o

词源1(Etymology 1)

Borrowed from Latin o.

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O, lower case)

  1. The twentieth letter of the Polish alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o(b), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi.

Preposition

o

  1. (+ locative) about (concerning)
    Opowiedz mi o twojej pracy. ― Tell me about your job.
    Ta książka jest o potędze miłości. ― This book is about the power of love.
  2. (+ locative) at (telling the time)
    Spotkajmy się o piątej po południu. ― Let's meet at five PM.
  3. (+ locative, used in descriptions) with
    Była piękną kobietą o długich jasnych włosach. ― She was a beautiful woman with long fair hair.
    chłopiec o zielonych oczach ― a boy with green eyes; a green-eyed boy
  4. (+ accusative) on, against
    Nie opierajcie się o te drzwi. ― Don't lean on this door.
    Dziewczynka uderzyła głową o stół. ― The little girl hit her head on the table.
  5. (+ accusative) for
    Weronika poprosiła mnie wczoraj o pomoc. ― Veronica asked me for help yesterday.
    Walczyliśmy dzielnie o naszą wolność. ― We were bravely fighting for our freedom.
  6. (+ accusative) by (a difference)
    Spóźniła się o piętnaście minut. ― She was fifteen minutes late.
    Czuję się o wiele lepiej. ― I feel much better.
    Obniż podkład o dwa półtony. ― Lower the instrumental by two semitones.

词源3(Etymology 3)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o, from Proto-Balto-Slavic, from Proto-Indo-European *ō, ultimately a natural expression.

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. oh! expression of surprise or outrage
    O mój boże... ― Oh my god...

查看更多(Further reading)

  • o in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • o in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

发音(Pronunciation)

  • (letter): IPA(key): /ɔ/, /o/
  • (article, pronoun): IPA(key): /u/

词源1(Etymology 1)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Portuguese alphabet, written in the Latin script.
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Old Portuguese o (compare Galician o), from Vulgar Latin lo, *illu, from Latin illum, from ille (with an initial l having disappeared; compare Spanish lo).

Article

o m (feminine a, masculine plural os, feminine plural as)

  1. the (masculine singular definite article)
用法注意(Usage notes)

For the most part, usage of the definite article in Portuguese is the same as in English. Some differences include:

  • it is optionally but commonly used with abstract mass nouns:
    O amor é melhor que a guerra. ― Love is better than war.
  • in Brazil, it can be optionally used with adjectival possessive pronouns, and mandatorily with substantival possessive pronouns; both are mandatory in Portugal:
    (O) meu livro é melhor que o seu. ― My book is better than yours.
  • it can be used with personal names; often this indicates familiarity with the person (due to personal connection with them or because they are famous); this is avoided in formal contexts:
    (O) João foi até a cidade. ― João went to the city.
    (O) Einstein foi um cientista famoso. ― Einstein was a famous scientist.
  • it is sometimes used instead of a possessive pronoun when the possessor is obvious from the context; this is especially prevalent when referring to parts of the body or one’s own relatives:
    O pai está viajando. ― (My) dad is travelling.
    Você falou com a tia? ― Did you talk with my/our aunt?
    Quando você quebrou os braços? ― When did you break your arms?
  • it used in a construct that is uncommon in English but common in Portuguese whereby a singular is used as a representative or prototype of all instances of the thing:
    O carvalho é uma árvore grande. ― The oak is a big tree.
    A picape é responsável pela poluição. ― Pick-up trucks are responsible for the pollution.
  • it is much more commonly used with placenames; most names of countries, states, provinces and continents take the definite article, but only a minority of cities:
    Eu moro no Luxemburgo. ― I live in Luxembourg.
    O Rio de Janeiro fica no Brasil. ― Rio de Janeiro is in Brazil.
Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:o.

查看更多(See also)
Portuguese articles (edit)
Singular Plural
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
Definite articles
(the) 		o a os as
Indefinite articles
(a, an; some) 		um uma uns umas

代词(Pronoun)

o m (personal)

  1. him, it (as a direct object; as an indirect object, see lhe; after prepositions, see ele)
用法注意(Usage notes)
  • Becomes -lo after verb forms ending in -r, -s, or -z, the pronouns nos and vos, and the adverb eis; the ending letter causing the change disappears.
    After ver:
    Posso vê-lo? ― May I see him/it?
    After conheces:
    Conhece-lo?. ― Do you know him/it?
    After fiz:
    Fi-lo ficar contente. ― I made him/it become happy.
    After nos:
    Deu-no-lo relutantemente. ― He gave him/it to us reluctantly.
    After eis:
    Ei-lo! ― Behold him/it!
  • Becomes -no after a nasal sound:
    Detêm-no como prisioneiro. ― They detain him/it as a prisoner.
    Põe-no aqui. ― Put him/it here.
  • In the colloquial speech of most of Brazil, it is abandoned in favor of the nominative form ele.
    Eu o vi. → Eu vi ele. ― I saw him/it.
Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:o.

查看更多(See also)

See Template:Portuguese personal pronouns for further pronouns.

Rapa Nui

FWOTD – 27 December 2012

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Proto-Polynesian *o.

Particle

o

  1. possessive particle marking an inalienable possession; of
    2008, Sharon Chester, A wildlife guide to Chile, page 15:
    Polynesians are thought to have arrived at Easter Island around AD 800. They called the island Rapa Nui, or more familiarly Te Pito o Te Henua, the Navel of the World.
用法注意(Usage notes)

Inserted before the relevant pronoun. Only for possessions like hands or parents that do not have the ability to no longer be yours; otherwise, use a.

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Spanish o (“or”).

Conjunction

o

  1. or
用法注意(Usage notes)

Generally used in favor of complex native grammatical structures used to achieve the same ends.

Romani

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. (International Standard) The nineteenth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
  2. (Pan-Vlax) The twentieth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

Article

o m sg (feminine singular i, plural e)

  1. the
    o rrom ― the Romani man
    o Parìzo ― Paris
用法注意(Usage notes)
  • The definite article is used with proper nouns (given names and place names) as well.
变化形式(Declension)
The definite article

来源参考(References)

  • Yūsuke Sumi (2018), “o”, in ニューエクスプレス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, →ISBN, pages 21, 141

Romanian

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Romanian alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.
用法注意(Usage notes)

See O.

查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus.

Article

o

  1. feminine singular nominative/accusative of un: a/an (indefinite article)
    O femeie frumoasă ― A beautiful woman
关联词(Related terms)
查看更多(See also)
indefinite article forms singular plural
m, n f
nom/acc un o niște
gen/dat unui unei unor

词源3(Etymology 3)

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. oh

词源4(Etymology 4)

From a root

代词(Pronoun)

o f (unstressed accusative form of ea)

  1. (direct object) her
    O cunoști? ― Do you know her?
    O cunoști pe Iulia? ― Do you know Iulia?
    Am văzut-o ieri la școală. ― I saw her yesterday at school.
关联词(Related terms)
  • îl (masculine equivalent)
  • le (plural)

Etymology 5

动词(Verb)

(el/ea) o (modal auxiliary, third-person singular form of vrea, used with infinitives to form presumptive tenses)

  1. (he/she) might

Etymology 6

From avea.

动词(Verb)

o (modal auxiliary, ? form of avea, used with ? to form ? tenses)

  1. (informal) Used to form a variant of the future tense together with the verb in the subjunctive mood.
    Synonym: vrea (as an auxiliary verb)
    O să vedem. ― We will see.
    El o să facă fasole. ― He will make beans.
用法注意(Usage notes)
  • In the third person plural, or is sometimes used instead of o.

Samoan

Preposition

o

  1. of

Scots

词源(Etymology)

From Middle English of, from Old English of, from af, æf (“from, off, away”), from Proto-Germanic *ab (“away (from)”). Compare English of.

Preposition

o

  1. of

Scottish Gaelic

词源(Etymology)

From Middle Irish ó, from Old Irish ó. Cognates include Irish ó.

Preposition

o (+ dative, triggers lenition)

  1. from
  2. since

Inflection

Personal inflection of o
Number Person Simple Emphatic
Singular 1st uam uamsa
2nd uat uatsa
3rd m uaithe uaithesan
3rd f uaipe uaipese
Plural 1st uainn uainne
2nd uaibh uaibhse
3rd uapa uapasan

同义词(Synonyms)

Serbo-Croatian

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (Cyrillic spelling о)

  1. The 21st letter of the Serbo-Croatian Latin alphabet (gajica), preceded by nj and followed by p.
替代形式(Alternative forms)
  • O (uppercase)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Proto-Slavic *o(b), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi. See o-, ob-.

发音(Pronunciation)

Preposition

o (Cyrillic spelling о)

  1. (+ accusative) on, against
    ob(j)esiti nešto o kuku ― to hang something on a hook
    udariti glavom o zid ― to hit one's head against the wall
    ogr(ij)ešiti se o zakon ― to violate a law (literally, “to make transgression against the law”)
  2. (+ locative) about, concerning, of, on
    brinuti se o nekome ― to take care of somebody
    v(ij)est o katastrofi ― news about the catastrophe
    R(ij)eč je o…, radi se o… ― It's about…, this refers to…
    Napisao sam esej o ranom srednjem vijeku. ― I wrote an essay on the Early Middle Ages.
同义词(Synonyms)
  • (Croatia) ob

Sicilian

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Latin ō (the name of the letter O).

发音(Pronunciation)

名词(Noun)

o f

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Latin aut.

发音(Pronunciation)

Conjunction

o

  1. or
    O ti manci ssa minestra o ti jetti dâ finestra.
    Either you eat soup or you throw yourself out the window.
衍生词(Derived terms)
  • o puru

词源3(Etymology 3)

Eye dialectal form of ô (“(masculine singular) at/to the”).

发音(Pronunciation)

Preposition

o

  1. (eye dialect) Alternative form of ô

词源4(Etymology 4)

Eye dialectal form of 'ô (“(masculine singular) of the”), from the lenition of rhoticized (and dialectal) rô, from dô, from an earlier and standard dû.

发音(Pronunciation)

Preposition

o

  1. (eye dialect) Alternative form of dû
    A fera o luni.
    The Monday market.
    (literally, “The market of the Monday.”)
    A strata o Càrminu.
    The street [of the church] of the Carmine.

Etymology 5

From the vowel reduction of vô, dialectal form of vâ, which is the contracted form of the Univerbation of va' (“to go”, second-person singular imperative) +‎ a (“to, forward”, preposition).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

发音(Pronunciation)

动词(Verb)

o

  1. (eye dialect) Alternative form of vâ (second-person singular, contracted double imperative)
    o caca!
    Go fuck yourself! (lit. go to shit)!
    O vidi chiḍḍu ca hâ fari!
    Go see what you have to do!.
用法注意(Usage notes)
  • The double indicative and the double imperative are Sicilian moods built with the first conjugated element using exclusively the present tense of the verbs jiri (to go) or vèniri (to come) connected with the preposition a (to) to a second conjugated action wich follows the tense, the number and the person of the first verbal element.
  • In the case of jiri, which is irregularly composed also of the theme derived from Latin vādō, can be contracted with the preposition a depending on the dialect.

Etymology 6

From Latin ō, eventually conflated with/from Ancient Greek ὦ (ô).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

  • oh (for the interjection meaning "oh")

发音(Pronunciation)

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. (usually oh) expresses surprise, joy, or pain: oh!; ah!
  2. (usually oh) Very commonly used before a noun in the vocative or nominative case when addressing someone: O...
    O ma', veni cca!?
    O mum, would you come here!?

Skolt Sami

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O)

  1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Slovene

词源(Etymology)

From Proto-Slavic *o(b), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi.

发音(Pronunciation)

Preposition

o

  1. (with locative) about, concerning

Somba-Siawari

名词(Noun)

o

  1. water
  2. liquid
  3. river

来源参考(References)

Spanish

发音(Pronunciation)

  • IPA(key): /o/ [o]
  • Audio (Spain)
  • Rhymes: -o
  • Hyphenation: o

词源1(Etymology 1)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Spanish alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

名词(Noun)

o f (plural oes)

  1. Name of the letter O
衍生词(Derived terms)

查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Latin aut.

替代形式(Alternative forms)

  • u (used before words beginning with an ‘o’ sound)
  • ò (archaic)
  • ó (used near numbers to avoid confusion with a zero: 2 ó 3)

Conjunction

o

  1. or
    ¿Quieres un café o algo más?
    Do you want a coffee or something else?
衍生词(Derived terms)

Conjunction

o … o

  1. either … or
    Antonym: ni … ni

查看更多(Further reading)

Sranan Tongo

词源(Etymology)

Reduced form of go (“to go”).

Particle

o

  1. Verbal marker for the future tense.

用法注意(Usage notes)

For purely factual statements, sa is more common. This marker is mostly used for promises, or when the anticipation carries an emotive charge, such as hope or fear. For example, “I’ll see you” is not a purely factual statement; it implies, “I hope to see you (again, some time in the future)”. In Sranan Tongo, this is then expressed as “mi o si yu”.

查看更多(See also)

Swedish

发音(Pronunciation)

Letter name
Phoneme
  • IPA(key): /uː/, /ʊ/, /oː/, /ɔ/

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Swedish alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. O (particle)
    Så låt nu, o konung, härom utfärda ett förbud och sätta upp en skrivelse
    Now, O king, establish the decree, and sign the writing (Daniel 6:8)

名词(Noun)

o n

  1. the letter o
  2. the Greek letter omega, being the last letter of the Greek alphabet
    Jag är A och O, den förste och den siste, begynnelsen och änden.
    I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last. (Revelations 22:13)

替代形式(Alternative forms)

Conjunction

o

  1. Abbreviation of och (“and”).
    Snyggt o prydligt.
    Neat 'n' tidy.
    Synonyms: &, å

Tagalog

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

Borrowed from Spanish o (“or”).

Conjunction

o

  1. or
    Synonyms: o kaya, dili kaya
    Sasama ka ba o dito ka lang?
    Are you coming along or will you just be here?

词源2(Etymology 2)

字母(Letter)

o

  1. The seventeenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet, written in the Latin script.

词源3(Etymology 3)

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. (colloquial) expression of surprise, wonder, amazement, or awe: oh!
  2. (colloquial) used to refer to something given or offered to someone: here you are! here you go!
    Synonym: heto
  3. (colloquial) used to catch someone's attention about a new topic, question, or story: so; oh!

查看更多(Further reading)

Tok Pisin

词源(Etymology)

From English or.

Conjunction

o

  1. or

Tokelauan

发音(Pronunciation)

  • IPA(key): /ˈo/
  • Hyphenation: o

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Proto-Polynesian *o. Cognates include Hawaiian o and Samoan o.

Preposition

o

  1. Marks inalienable possession; of
查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Proto-Polynesian *o. Cognates include Hawaiian ō and Samoan o.

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. Answer to being called by name; yes

来源参考(References)

  • R. Simona, editor (1986) Tokelau Dictionary‎[3], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 33

Turkish

词源(Etymology)

From Ottoman Turkish او‎ (o), from older اول‎ (ol). Merger of Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (ol) and [script needed] (an, “she, he, that, it”), (Old Turkic 𐰆𐰞‎ (ol) and [script needed] (an), respectively); both from Proto-Turkic *ol. Cognate with Karakhanid اُلْ‎ (“he, she, it; that”) and Chinese 兀 (wù, “that”).

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. he, she, it

变化形式(Declension)

Inflection
Nominative o
Definite accusative onu
Singular Plural
Nominative o onlar
Definite accusative onu onları
Dative ona onlara
Locative onda onlarda
Ablative ondan onlardan
Genitive onun onların

查看更多(See also)

Turkish personal pronouns

代词(Pronoun)

o (demonstrative)

  1. that

查看更多(See also)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Turkish alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

名词(Noun)

o

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.

查看更多(See also)

Turkmen

发音(Pronunciation)

  • (phoneme) IPA(key): /o/, /oː/

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. Alternative form of ol (“he, she, it”)

字母(Letter)

o (upper case O)

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Turkmen alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script.

查看更多(See also)

Vietnamese

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Proto-Vietic *ʔɔː.

名词(Noun)

o • (姑, 𪦭)

  1. (Thanh Hoá, Nghệ An, Hà Tĩnh) paternal aunt, father's sister
同义词(Synonyms)
关联词(Related terms)

Classifier

o

  1. (Thanh Hoá, Nghệ An, Hà Tĩnh) indicates a young adult woman
    O du kích nhỏ giương cao súng.
    Thằng Mỹ lênh khênh bước cúi đầu.
    The small guerilla damsel holds her rifle high.
    The tall American dude totters, his head hanging low.

词源2(Etymology 2)

Borrowed from Portuguese ó.

名词(Noun)

o

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.
关联词(Related terms)

Volapük

发音(Pronunciation)

Particle

o

  1. vocative case particle
    O flens löfik!
    Dear friends

Welsh

词源1(Etymology 1)

替代形式(Alternative forms)

  • (with grave accent to indicate otherwise unpredictable short vowel): ò
  • (with acute accent to indicate unusually stressed short vowel): ó
  • (with circumflex to indicate otherwise unpredictable or unusually stressed long vowel): ô
  • (with diaeresis to indicate disyllabicity): ö

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The nineteenth letter of the Welsh alphabet, called o and written in the Latin script. It is preceded by n and followed by p.
Mutation
  • o cannot be mutated but, being a vowel, does take h-prothesis, for example with the word oren (“orange”):
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
oren unchanged unchanged horen
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
衍生词(Derived terms)
查看更多(See also)

名词(Noun)

o f (plural oau)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.
Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
o unchanged unchanged ho
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

词源2(Etymology 2)

Aphetic form of efô, reinforced form of ef

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. he, him
用法注意(Usage notes)

O is used predominantly in the north of Wales, while e is used in the south, with fo and fe as variants of o and e respectively after a vowel. In formal Welsh, the equivalent pronoun is ef.

词源3(Etymology 3)

From Proto-Brythonic *o, from Proto-Celtic *ɸo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó.

发音(Pronunciation)

Preposition

o (causes soft mutation)

  1. from
    Aethon ni o Gaerdydd i Abertawe.
    We went from Cardiff to Swansea.
  2. of, out of (partitive)
    Roedd llawer o frain yn y coed.
    There were a lot of crows in the trees.
    Mae'r tri ohonyn nhw'n dweud celwydd.
    The three of them are lying.
  3. Connects an adjective modifying another adjective (equivalent to adverb + adjective in English)
    arbennig o bwysig ― especially important
    ofnadwy o garedig ― awfully kind
Inflection
Personal forms
Singular Plural
First person ohono i ohonon ni
Second person ohonot ti ohonoch chi
Third person ohono fe/fo m
ohoni hi f 		ohonyn nhw

词源4(Etymology 4)

Possibly a conjunctive use of Etymology 3. Compare Old Irish ó (“when”).

替代形式(Alternative forms)

  • od (before a vowel)

Conjunction

o (causes aspirate mutation)

  1. (literary) if
  2. (literary) whether
同义词(Synonyms)
衍生词(Derived terms)

Yola

词源1(Etymology 1)

From Middle English oo, an apocopic form of oon.

替代形式(Alternative forms)

形容词(Adjective)

o

  1. one
    • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      O hardïshe o' anoor.
      One thing or another.
    Synonym: oan

词源2(Etymology 2)

From Middle English o.

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. oh
    • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 12:
      Than stalket, an gandelt, wie o! an gridane.
      Then stalked and wondered, with oh! and with grief.

词源3(Etymology 3)

Preposition

o

  1. Alternative form of af
    • 1867, SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Aar was a gooude puddeen maate o bran.
      There was a good pudding made of bran.

来源参考(References)

  • Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 45, 88 & 93

Yoruba

词源1(Etymology 1)

发音(Pronunciation)

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Yoruba alphabet, called ó and written in the Latin script.

名词(Noun)

ó

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter O.

查看更多(See also)

词源2(Etymology 2)

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. you (second-person singular non-honorific personal pronoun)

词源3(Etymology 3)

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

ó

  1. he/she/it (third-person singular non-honorific personal pronoun)

词源4(Etymology 4)

发音(Pronunciation)

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. him, her, it (third-person singular object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a high-tone /o/)

代词(Pronoun)

ó

  1. him, her, it (third-person singular object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a low- or mid-tone /o/)

查看更多(See also)

Affirmative subject pronouns
Negative subject pronouns
Object pronouns
Emphatic pronouns

Etymology 5

发音(Pronunciation)

感叹语(Interjection)

o

  1. Used at the end of sentences to emphasize a statement.
    ẹ ṣeun o ― thank you!
替代形式(Alternative forms)
  • oo, ooo etc. (depending on the amount of emphasis)

Etymology 6

Clipping of kò.

发音(Pronunciation)

Particle

ò

  1. not (placed before a verb to negate it, frequently used after personal pronouns)

Etymology 7

Clipping of wò

发音(Pronunciation)

动词(Verb)

ò

  1. (Ekiti) Alternative form of wò (“to look at”)
    mò í ò ẹ ― I am looking at you!!

Zaghawa

名词(Noun)

o

  1. a living person

来源参考(References)

Zazaki

代词(Pronoun)

o

  1. he

查看更多(See also)

Zazaki personal pronouns

代词(Pronoun)

o (demonstrative)

  1. that

Zhuang

发音(Pronunciation)

词源1(Etymology 1)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

感叹语(Interjection)

o (1957–1982 spelling o)

  1. Used to express compliance to a request; okay; sure
  2. Used to express realization or understanding; oh

词源2(Etymology 2)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

形容词(Adjective)

o (Sawndip forms 嗬 or 荷 or ⿰目荷, 1957–1982 spelling o)

  1. (dialectal, including Wuming) blue
    Synonym: lamz

Zou

发音(Pronunciation)

Particle

o

  1. Vocative particle; O

来源参考(References)

  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 59

Zulu

字母(Letter)

o (lower case, upper case O)

  1. The fifteenth letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Latin script.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=o&oldid=70681869"

本页面最后更新于2023-01-08 07:29，点击更新本页，查看原网页。

本站的所有资料包括但不限于文字、图片等全部转载于维基词典(wiktionary.org)，遵循 维基百科:CC BY-SA 3.0协议

万维词典为维基百科爱好者建立的公益网站，旨在为中国大陆网民提供优质内容，您还可以直接访问维基词典官方网站。

万维家族

万维百科
  中文版
  英文版
  日语版
  粤语版
  文言版
万维词典
  中文版
  英文版
  日语版
  法语版
万维文库
  中文版
  英文版
万维语录
  中文版
  英文版
万维旅游
  中文版
  英文版

顶部

如果本页面有数学、化学、物理等公式未正确显示，请使用火狐或者Safari浏览器